Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25077161›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2014

The relationship of Alexithymia with anxiety-depression-stress, quality of life, and social support in Coronary Heart Disease (A psychological model).

Zohreh Khayyam Nekouei, Hamid Taher Neshat Doost, Alireza Yousefy, Gholamreza Manshaee, Masoumeh Sadeghei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Alexithymia and asthma: a systematic review.Frontiers in psychology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zohreh Khayyam NekoueiDepartment of Psychology, Isfahan Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamid Taher Neshat DoostDepartment of Psychology, Isfahan Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Alireza YousefyDepartment of Medical Education, Medical Education Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Gholamreza ManshaeeDepartment of Psychology, Isfahan Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Masoumeh SadegheiCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Isfahan · IRIsfahan Fertility and Infertility Center · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough psychological factors are now recognized as playing a significant and independent role in the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) and its complications, many of these factors are correlated with each other. The present study is aimed at examining the association between alexithymia and anxiety depression, stress, quality of life, and social support in CHD patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this research 398 patients with coronary heart disease (166 females and 232 males) from the city of Isfahan were selected using random sampling. The tools used included depression, anxiety, and stress scale (DASS-21), Health-related to Quality Of Life (HRQOL-26), Multiple Scale Perceived Social Support (MSPSS-12), and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling by using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS21) (IBM Corp: Armonk, New York.U.S.) and Asset Management Operating System (AMOS21) SPSS, an IBM Company: Chicago, U.S. Software.

resultsResults of the structural equation model showed an acceptable goodness of fit, for the explanation alexithymia that was significantly associated with lower HRQOL and social support and increasing anxiety, depression, and stress.

conclusionsAlexithymia may increase anxiety, depression, and stress and can be a predisposing factor to poorer HRQOL and social support.

Indexed as

Alexithymiaanxietycoronary heart diseasedepressionquality of lifesocial supportstress

Identifiers

PMID25077161
PMCPMC4113983
OpenAlexW1793065495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.