Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25076190›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal food2014

Dietary supplementation of chinese ginseng prevents obesity and metabolic syndrome in high-fat diet-fed mice.

Xiaoxiao Li, Jing Luo, Pon Velayutham Anandh Babu, Wei Zhang, Elizabeth Gilbert, Mark Cline, Ryan McMillan, Matthew Hulver, Hana Alkhalidy, Wei Zhen and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal food, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Efficacy ofNutrients · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Deletion ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Obesity: An Overview of Scientific Evidence from 2007 to 2017.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Beneficial Effects of Broccoli (In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxiao Li1 Department of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences , Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA .
Jing Luo
Pon Velayutham Anandh Babu
Wei Zhang
Elizabeth Gilbert
Mark Cline
Ryan McMillan
Matthew Hulver
Hana Alkhalidy
Wei Zhen
Haiyan Zhang
Dongmin Liu
Virginia Cooperative Extension · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Identification and molecular characterization of anti-diabetic flavonoidsR01AT007077 · NCCIH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI LIU, DONGMIN · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS 1R01AT007077NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and diabetes are growing health problems worldwide. In this study, dietary provision of Chinese ginseng (0.5 g/kg diet) prevented body weight gain in high-fat (HF) diet-fed mice. Dietary ginseng supplementation reduced body fat mass gain, improved glucose tolerance and whole body insulin sensitivity, and prevented hypertension in HF diet-induced obese mice. Ginseng consumption led to reduced concentrations of plasma insulin and leptin, but had no effect on plasma adiponectin levels in HF diet-fed mice. Body temperature was higher in mice fed the ginseng-supplemented diet but energy expenditure, respiration rate, and locomotive activity were not significantly altered. Dietary intake of ginseng increased fatty acid oxidation in the liver but not in skeletal muscle. Expression of several transcription factors associated with adipogenesis (C/EBPα and PPARγ) were decreased in the adipose tissue of HF diet-fed mice, effects that were mitigated in mice that consumed the HF diet supplemented with ginseng. Abundance of fatty acid synthase (FASN) mRNA was greater in the adipose tissue of mice that consumed the ginseng-supplemented HF diet as compared with control or un-supplemented HF diet-fed mice. Ginseng treatment had no effect on the expression of genes involved in the regulation of food intake in the hypothalamus. These data suggest that Chinese ginseng can potently prevent the development of obesity and insulin resistance in HF diet-fed mice.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatPanaxPhytotherapyAdipogenesisAdipose TissueAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightDrugs, Chinese HerbalFastingFatty Acid SynthasesHypertensionHypothalamusInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleBlood GlucoseDrugs, Chinese HerbalFatty Acid SynthasesRNA, Messengerfatginsenginsulin resistancemiceobesity

Identifiers

PMID25076190
PMCPMC4259183
OpenAlexW2082544025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.