Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25075341›Full record

ArticleIUCrJ2014

Room-temperature macromolecular serial crystallography using synchrotron radiation.

Francesco Stellato, Dominik Oberthür, Mengning Liang, Richard Bean, Cornelius Gati, Oleksandr Yefanov, Anton Barty, Anja Burkhardt, Pontus Fischer, Lorenzo Galli and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IUCrJ, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. A Bright and Dynamic Future in Structural Biology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Combining MicroED and native mass spectrometry for structural discovery of enzyme-small molecule complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Unit-cell parameters determination from a set of independent electron diffraction zonal patterns.Acta crystallographica. Section A, Foundations and advances · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Francesco StellatoCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Dominik OberthürCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany ; Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Hamburg , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Mengning LiangCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Richard BeanCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Cornelius GatiCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Oleksandr YefanovCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Anton BartyCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Anja BurkhardtPhoton Science, DESY , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Pontus FischerPhoton Science, DESY , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Lorenzo GalliCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany ; Department of Physics, University of Hamburg , Luruper Chaussee 149, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Richard A KirianCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Jan MeyerPhoton Science, DESY , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Saravanan PanneerselvamPhoton Science, DESY , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Chun Hong YoonCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany ; European XFEL GmbH, Albert Einstein Ring 19, Hamburg 22761, Germany.
Fedor ChervinskiiMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Moscow, Russian Federation.
Emily SpellerDepartment of Physics, University of York , Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Thomas A WhiteCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Christian BetzelInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Hamburg , Hamburg 22607, Germany ; Center for Ultrafast Imaging, Luruper Chaussee 149, Hamburg 22761, Germany.
Alke MeentsPhoton Science, DESY , Hamburg 22607, Germany.
Henry N ChapmanCenter for Free Electron Laser Science, DESY , Notkestrasse 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany ; Department of Physics, University of Hamburg , Luruper Chaussee 149, Hamburg 22607, Germany ; Center for Ultrafast Imaging, Luruper Chaussee 149, Hamburg 22761, Germany.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 102593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new approach for collecting data from many hundreds of thousands of microcrystals using X-ray pulses from a free-electron laser has recently been developed. Referred to as serial crystallography, diffraction patterns are recorded at a constant rate as a suspension of protein crystals flows across the path of an X-ray beam. Events that by chance contain single-crystal diffraction patterns are retained, then indexed and merged to form a three-dimensional set of reflection intensities for structure determination. This approach relies upon several innovations: an intense X-ray beam; a fast detector system; a means to rapidly flow a suspension of crystals across the X-ray beam; and the computational infrastructure to process the large volume of data. Originally conceived for radiation-damage-free measurements with ultrafast X-ray pulses, the same methods can be employed with synchrotron radiation. As in powder diffraction, the averaging of thousands of observations per Bragg peak may improve the ratio of signal to noise of low-dose exposures. Here, it is shown that this paradigm can be implemented for room-temperature data collection using synchrotron radiation and exposure times of less than 3 ms. Using lysozyme microcrystals as a model system, over 40 000 single-crystal diffraction patterns were obtained and merged to produce a structural model that could be refined to 2.1 Å resolution. The resulting electron density is in excellent agreement with that obtained using standard X-ray data collection techniques. With further improvements the method is well suited for even shorter exposures at future and upgraded synchrotron radiation facilities that may deliver beams with 1000 times higher brightness than they currently produce.

Indexed as

CrystFELmicrofocus beamlineradiation damageroom-temperature protein crystallographyserial crystallography

Identifiers

PMID25075341
PMCPMC4107920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.