Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25075251›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of translational research2014

Insights on the CXCL12-CXCR4 axis in hepatocellular carcinoma carcinogenesis.

Ismael Ghanem, Maria E Riveiro, Valerie Paradis, Sandrine Faivre, Paula M Vázquez de Parga, Eric Raymond

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of translational research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Immune Microenvironment in Liver Cancer: From Analysis to Targeting.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) blockade in cancer treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ismael GhanemDepartment of Medical Oncology, La Paz University Hospital Madrid, Spain.
Maria E RiveiroINSERM U728 and Medical Oncology Departments, Beaujon University Hospital (AP-HP - PRES Paris 7 Diderot) 100 bd du Général Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France ; Oncology Therapeutic Development Clichy, France.
Valerie ParadisINSERM U773 and Anatomopathology Departments, Beaujon University Hospital (AP-HP - PRES Paris 7 Diderot) 100 bd du Général Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France.
Sandrine FaivreINSERM U728 and Medical Oncology Departments, Beaujon University Hospital (AP-HP - PRES Paris 7 Diderot) 100 bd du Général Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France.
Paula M Vázquez de PargaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz Madrid, Spain.
Eric RaymondINSERM U728 and Medical Oncology Departments, Beaujon University Hospital (AP-HP - PRES Paris 7 Diderot) 100 bd du Général Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France.
Inserm · FRHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokines, a group of small chemotactic cytokines, and their G-protein-coupled receptors were originally identified for their ability to mediate various pro- and anti-inflammatory responses. Beyond the influence of chemokines and their cognate receptors in several inflammatory diseases, several malignancies have been shown to be dependent of chemokines for progression, tumor growth, cellular migration and invasion, and angiogenesis; those later facilitating the development of distant metastases. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), chemokines were shown to affect leukocyte recruitment, neovascularization and tumor progression. CXCL12 (stromal-derived factor 1 alpha- SDF-1) is the primary ligand for the seven transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor CXCR4. The CXCR4/CXCL12 axis exerts a variety of functions at different steps of HCC tumor progression, using autocrine and/or paracrine mechanisms to sustain tumor cell growth, to induce angiogenesis and to facilitate tumor escape through evasion of immune surveillance. In this review, we have comprehensively described the role of CXCR4/CXCL12 in HCC and also investigated the role of CXCR7, an alternative receptors that also binds CXCL12 with potentially distinct downstream effects. Preclinical data converge to demonstrate that inhibition of the CXCR4/CXCL12 axis may lead to direct inhibition of tumor migration, invasion, and metastases. This pathway is under investigation to identify potential novel treatments in HCC and other cancers. However, one of the major challenges faced in this emerging field targeting the CXCR4/CXCL12 signaling pathway, is the translation of current knowledge into the design and development of effective inhibitors of CXCR4 and/or CXCL12 for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

ChemokinesCXCL12 chemokineCXCR4 receptorCXCR7 receptorhepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID25075251
PMCPMC4113496
OpenAlexW1451771231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.