Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25075126›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Acid sphingomyelinase is activated in sickle cell erythrocytes and contributes to inflammatory microparticle generation in SCD.

Anthony O Awojoodu, Philip M Keegan, Alicia R Lane, Yuying Zhang, Kevin R Lynch, Manu O Platt, Edward A Botchwey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dyslipidemia is a metabolic hallmark of acute pain in sickle cell disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Enhanced PIEZO1 function contributes to the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Exploiting the biogenesis of extracellular vesicles for bioengineering and therapeutic cargo loading.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Extracellular Vesicles in Sickle Cell Disease: A Promising Tool.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony O AwojooduDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and.
Philip M KeeganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and.
Alicia R LaneDepartment of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; and.
Yuying ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and.
Kevin R LynchDepartment of Pharmacology, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Manu O PlattDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and.
Edward A BotchweyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and.
Georgia Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Molecular Pharmacology of Sphingosine 1-PhosphateR01GM067958 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LYNCH, KEVIN R. · 2004 to 2014
$3.7M
Multiscale, mechanistic, and predictive models of stroke in sickle cell diseaseDP2OD007433 · OD · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PLATT, MANU O · 2010 to 2010
$2.3M
Phospholipid Growth Factors for Therapeutic Arteriogenesis and Tissue EngineeringR01AR056445 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BOTCHWEY, EDWARD A. · 2009 to 2014
$1.8M
Therapeutic S1P Drug Targets for Cranial Bone RepairR01DE019935 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BOTCHWEY, EDWARD A. · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01AR056445-01A2NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056445NIDCR NIH HHS 1R01DE019935-01NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019935NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067958NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM067958NIH HHS DP2 OD007433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids are a class of lipids containing a backbone of sphingoid bases that can be produced de novo through the reaction of palmitate and serine and further metabolized through the activity of various enzymes to produce intermediates with diverse roles in cellular processes and signal transduction. One of these intermediates, sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), is stored at high concentrations (1 μM) in red blood cells (RBCs) and directs a wide array of cellular processes mediated by 5 known G-protein coupled receptors (S1P1-S1P5). In this study, we show that RBC membrane alterations in sickle cell disease enhance the activation acid sphingomyelinase by 13%, resulting in increased production and storage of sphingosine (2.6-fold) and S1P (3.5-fold). We also show that acid sphingomyelinase enhances RBC-derived microparticle (MP) generation. These MPs are internalized by myeloid cells and promote proinflammatory cytokine secretion and endothelial cell adhesion, suggesting that potential crosstalk between circulating inflammatory cells and MPs may contribute to the inflammation-rooted pathogenesis of the disease. Treatment with amitriptyline reduces MP generation in vitro and in vivo and might be used to mitigate inflammatory processes in sickle cell disease.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAnimalsCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCell-Derived MicroparticlesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsErythrocytes, AbnormalHemoglobin, SickleHumansInflammationLysophospholipidsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsCell Adhesion MoleculesHemoglobin, SickleICAM4 protein, humanLysophospholipidsSphingolipidsSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID25075126
PMCPMC4168349
OpenAlexW2017192671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.