Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25074979›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2014

MDM2-mediated degradation of SIRT6 phosphorylated by AKT1 promotes tumorigenesis and trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer.

Umadevi Thirumurthi, Jia Shen, Weiya Xia, Adam M LaBaff, Yongkun Wei, Chia-Wei Li, Wei-Chao Chang, Chung-Hsuan Chen, Hui-Kuan Lin, Dihua Yu and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. SIRT6 Inhibits Anoikis of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Down-Regulating NDRG1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Umadevi ThirumurthiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jia ShenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Weiya XiaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Adam M LaBaffDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yongkun WeiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Chia-Wei LiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Wei-Chao ChangCenter for Molecular Medicine and Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsuan ChenGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 106, Taiwan. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 106, Taiwan. Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
Hui-Kuan LinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Dihua YuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mien-Chie HungDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Center for Molecular Medicine and Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan. Department of Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 413, Taiwan. mhung@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Houston · USAsia University · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tyrosine Kinase-Dependant and - Independent Pathways of EGFR in Breast Cancer ProP01CA099031 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2003 to 2014
$11.6M
Tumor Progression of Nuclear EGFR in Breast CancerR01CA109311 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2004 to 2014
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA099031NCI NIH HHS CA109311NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA099031NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is associated with longevity and is also a tumor suppressor. Identification of molecular regulators of SIRT6 might enable its activation therapeutically in cancer patients. In various breast cancer cell lines, we found that SIRT6 was phosphorylated at Ser(338) by the kinase AKT1, which induced the interaction and ubiquitination of SIRT6 by MDM2, targeting SIRT6 for protease-dependent degradation. The survival of breast cancer patients positively correlated with the abundance of SIRT6 and inversely correlated with the phosphorylation of SIRT6 at Ser(338). In a panel of breast tumor biopsies, SIRT6 abundance inversely correlated with the abundance of phosphorylated AKT. Inhibiting AKT or preventing SIRT6 phosphorylation by mutating Ser(338) prevented the degradation of SIRT6 mediated by MDM2, suppressed the proliferation of breast cancer cells in culture, and inhibited the growth of breast tumor xenografts in mice. Overexpressing MDM2 decreased the abundance of SIRT6 in cells, whereas overexpressing an E3 ligase-deficient MDM2 or knocking down endogenous MDM2 increased SIRT6 abundance. Trastuzumab (known as Herceptin) is a drug that targets a specific receptor common in some breast cancers, and knocking down SIRT6 increased the survival of a breast cancer cell exposed to trastuzumab. Overexpression of a nonphosphorylatable SIRT6 mutant increased trastuzumab sensitivity in a resistant breast cancer cell line. Thus, stabilizing SIRT6 may be a clinical strategy for overcoming trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHeLa CellsHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, TransgenicPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 protein, humanAkt1 protein, mouseAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsMDM2 protein, humanMdm2 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2SIRT6 protein, humanSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuinsTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID25074979
PMCPMC4161976
OpenAlexW2126848497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.