Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25074735›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2015

Intoxication at last sexual intercourse and unprotected sex among HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals in Uganda: an event-level analysis.

Bradley T Kerridge, Phu Tran, Deborah S Hasin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bradley T KerridgeDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, 10032, USA, bradleykerridge@gmail.com.
Phu Tran
Deborah S Hasin

Funding

Epidemiologic Studies of Alcohol Use Disorders (ongoing)K05AA014223 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HASIN, DEBORAH S · 2003 to 2012
$1.5M
Conflict, Substance Use and HIV and Related DiseasesF32DA036431 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KERRIDGE, BRADLEY TOWNSEND · 2013 to 2015
$165k
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA014223NIAAA NIH HHS K05AA014223NIDA NIH HHS 5F32DA0364431NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA036431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined, for the first time, the association between intoxication at last sexual intercourse and unprotected sex separately among HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals. Data were derived from a nationally-representative survey of Uganda in 2011. Multivariable logistic regression analyses of the intoxication-unprotected sex association included adjustment for sociodemographic and behavioral covariates that were also examined as moderators of the association. Among HIV-positive individuals, intoxication was associated with unprotected sex, whereas among HIV-negative individuals, the intoxication-unprotected sex association was moderated by knowledge that condoms prevent HIV transmission. The odds of unprotected sex was 2.67 times greater among HIV-negative individuals who were unaware that condoms prevent HIV, an association not observed among those who possessed such knowledge. The results suggest that the intoxication-unprotected sex link be incorporated within Ugandan National HIV Prevention Strategies among HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals. HIV-negative individuals who are unaware that condoms prevent HIV should be targeted for interventions focusing on increasing HIV transmission knowledge especially on the role of condoms in preventing the disease. The latter interventions should also identify those sociocultural and political beliefs about condom use that may serve as barriers to consistent condom use.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAdultCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV SeronegativityHIV SeropositivityHumansLogistic ModelsMaleRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersUgandaUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID25074735
PMCPMC4485440

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.