Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25073079›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2014

The health consequences of child mental health problems and parenting styles: unintentional injuries among European schoolchildren.

Katherine M Keyes, Ezra Susser, Daniel J Pilowsky, Ava Hamilton, Adina Bitfoi, Dietmar Goelitz, Rowella C W M Kuijpers, Sigita Lesinskiene, Zlatka Mihova, Roy Otten and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Risky bicycling behavior among youth with and without attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2016
    Article
  20. The School Children Mental Health in Europe (SCMHE) Project: Design and First Results.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Katherine M KeyesMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, Department of Epidemiology, New York, United States.
Ezra SusserMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, Department of Epidemiology, New York, United States; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, United States.
Daniel J PilowskyMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, Department of Epidemiology, New York, United States; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, United States.
Ava HamiltonMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, Department of Epidemiology, New York, United States.
Adina BitfoiThe Romanian League for Mental Health, Bucharest, Romania.
Dietmar GoelitzCenter for Applied Sciences of Health, Leuphana University of Luneburg, Luneburg, Germany.
Rowella C W M KuijpersBehavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sigita LesinskieneClinic of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Zlatka MihovaNew Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Roy OttenBehavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Viviane KovessÉcole des Hautes Études en Santé Publique, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Paris, France. Electronic address: Viviane.Kovess@ehesp.fr.

Funding

Race, alcohol consumption and vehicle crashes: an epidemiologic paradoxK01AA021511 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KEYES, KATHERINE M. · 2013 to 2017
$904k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA021511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnintentional injury is the leading cause of death for schoolchildren. We assessed the association between externalizing psychopathology, parenting style, and unintentional injury in European children in the community.

methodsData were drawn from the School Children Mental Health in Europe project and included 4517 schoolchildren across seven diverse European regions. Past-year injuries serious enough to seek medical attention were reported by mothers. Child mental health problems were assessed using validated measures and reported by the mothers, teachers, and children. Parenting styles were based on The Parenting Scale and the Parent Behaviors and Attitudes Questionnaire.

resultsChildren with attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms and oppositional defiant symptoms had a higher risk of injury compared to other children whether based on parent report (OR=1.47, 95% C.I. 1.2-1.9), teacher report (OR=1.36, 95% C.I. 1.1-1.7), or parent and teacher report combined (OR=1.53, 95% C.I. 1.1-2.1). Children who self-reported oppositional symptoms also had higher risk of injury (OR=1.6, 95% C.I. 1.1-2.4). Low-caring behavior of parents increased the risk of injury (OR=1.4, 95% C.I. 1.1-1.9).

conclusionUnintentional injury is a potential adverse health consequence of child externalizing problems. Interventions to improve parent-child relationships and prevention as well as focused treatment for externalizing problems may reduce the burden of injury.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersChildCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMothersParentingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWounds and InjuriesADHDCaringConductOppositional disorderParenting styleUnintentional injury

Identifiers

PMID25073079
PMCPMC4409127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.