Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25073043›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

Strain-dependent brain defects in mouse models of primary ciliary dyskinesia with mutations in Pcdp1 and Spef2.

R Finn, C C Evans, L Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preclinical human models of primary ciliary dyskinesia.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Emerging insights into primary ciliary dyskinesia-associated hydrocephalus: a scoping review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. PCD Genes-From Patients to Model Organisms and Back to Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Ependymal Cilia: Physiology and Role in Hydrocephalus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  8. Motile cilia genetics and cell biology: big results from little mice.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. A novel hypomorphic allele ofDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
  11. CAMSAP3 facilitates basal body polarity and the formation of the central pair of microtubules in motile cilia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Functional loss ofDisease models & mechanisms · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R FinnSanford Children's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, 2301 East 60th Street North, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA. Electronic address: Rozzy.Finn@sanfordhealth.org.
C C EvansCancer Biology Research Center, Sanford Research, 2301 East 60th Street North, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA. Electronic address: Claire.Evans@sanfordhealth.org.
L LeeSanford Children's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, 2301 East 60th Street North, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Sanford School of Medicine of the University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA. Electronic address: Lance.Lee@sanfordhealth.org.
Sanford Research · USUniversity of South Dakota · US

Funding

Yeast 2 HybridP20GM103620 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI ROUX, KYLE J · 2013 to 2023
$24.2M
The Impact of PD-1 Inhibition on Immune-Response to ChemoradiotherapyP20GM103548 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI MISKIMINS, W KEITH · 2012 to 2020
$20.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103620NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is caused by the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the cerebral ventricular system which results in an enlargement of the cranium due to increased intraventricular pressure. The increase in pressure within the brain typically results in sloughing of ciliated ependymal cells, loss of cortical gray matter, and increased gliosis. Congenital hydrocephalus is associated with several syndromes including primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a rare, genetically heterogeneous, pediatric syndrome that results from defects in motile cilia and flagella. We have examined the morphological and physiological defects in the brains of two mouse models of PCD, nm1054 and bgh, which have mutations in Pcdp1 (also known as Cfap221) and Spef2, respectively. Histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses of mice with these mutations on the C57BL/6J and 129S6/SvEvTac genetic backgrounds demonstrate strain-dependent morphological brain damage. Alterations in astrocytosis, microglial activation, myelination, and the neuronal population were identified and are generally more severe on the C57BL/6J background. Analysis of ependymal ciliary clearance ex vivo and CSF flow in vivo demonstrate a physiological defect in nm1054 and bgh mice on both genetic backgrounds, indicating that abnormal cilia-driven flow is not the sole determinant of the severity of hydrocephalus in these models. These results suggest that genetic modifiers play an important role in susceptibility to severe PCD-associated hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsBrainCerebrospinal FluidDisease Models, AnimalHydrocephalusImmunohistochemistryKartagener SyndromeMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationNeuronsOligodendrogliaProteinsSeverity of Illness IndexPcdp1 protein, mouseProteinsSPEF2 protein, mouseCfap221ciliahydrocephalusPcdp1primary ciliary dyskinesiaSpef2

Identifiers

PMID25073043
PMCPMC4164581
OpenAlexW2009281084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.