Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071861›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2014

Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity in United Kingdom laboratory workers of a combined Haemophilus influenzae type b and meningococcal capsular group C conjugate vaccine.

Jamie Findlow, Helen Findlow, Sarah Frankland, Ann Holland, Daniel Holme, Emma Newton, Jo Southern, Pauline Waight, Ed Kaczmarski, Elizabeth Miller and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00503165 (A Phase IV, Single Group Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety in UK Laboratory Workers of a Licensed Hib and Meningococcal C Conjugate Combined Vaccine), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00503165 phase4completednot on this map

A Phase IV, Single Group Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety in UK Laboratory Workers of a Licensed Hib and Meningococcal C Conjugate Combined Vaccine (Menitorix)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPublic Health EnglandRan2007 to 2007Enrolled30ConditionsVaccinationArmsMenitorix (MenC and Hib conjugate)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie FindlowPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Helen FindlowPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Sarah FranklandPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Ann HollandPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Daniel HolmePublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Emma NewtonPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Jo SouthernImmunisation Department, Health Protection Services, Public Health England, Colindale, London NW9 5EQ, UK.
Pauline WaightImmunisation Department, Health Protection Services, Public Health England, Colindale, London NW9 5EQ, UK.
Ed KaczmarskiPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK.
Elizabeth MillerImmunisation Department, Health Protection Services, Public Health England, Colindale, London NW9 5EQ, UK.
Ray BorrowPublic Health England, Public Health Laboratory, Manchester, Manchester Medical Microbiology Partnership, PO Box 209, Clinical Sciences Building II, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WZ, UK ; University of Manchester, Inflammation Sciences Research Group, School of Translational Medicine, Stopford Building, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Public Health England · GBManchester Royal Infirmary · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough a combined Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)/meningococcal capsular group C (MenC) conjugate vaccine with a tetanus toxoid carrier protein (Hib/MenC-TT) is not licensed for use in those above 2 years of age due to lack of data on safety and efficacy, certain patient groups at high risk of MenC and/or Hib disease are recommended to receive it. Laboratory workers working with Hib and/or MenC cultures may be at a potentially increased risk of acquiring infectious diseases and vaccination is therefore an important safety consideration. We undertook a clinical trial to investigate the safety and immunogenicity of Hib/MenC-TT vaccine in this cohort.

methodsA total of 33 subjects were recruited to the trial, all of whom were vaccinated. Serology was completed on samples taken at baseline and four weeks following vaccination to determine MenC specific IgG, MenC serum bactericidal antibody (SBA), anti-Hib polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP) IgG and anti-tetanus toxoid IgG responses.

resultsAt baseline, high proportions of subjects had protective antibody concentrations against MenC, Hib and tetanus due to previous vaccination and/or natural exposure. Vaccination induced > 3, 10 and 220 fold increases in geometric mean concentrations for MenC SBA, anti-tetanus toxoid IgG and anti-Hib PRP IgG, respectively. Following vaccination, 97% of subjects had putative protective SBA titres ≥ 8, 100% had short term protective anti-Hib PRP IgG concentrations ≥ 0.15 μg/mL and 97% had protective anti-tetanus toxoid concentrations ≥ 0.1 IU/mL. No safety concerns were reported with minor local reactions being reported by 21% of subjects.

conclusionsImmunological responses determined in this trial are likely a combination of primary and secondary responses due to previous vaccination and natural exposure. Subjects were a representative cross-section of laboratory workers, enabling us to conclude that a single dose of Hib/MenC-TT was safe and immunogenic in healthy adults providing the evidence that this vaccine may be used for providing protection in an occupational setting.

Indexed as

Haemophilus influenzae type bLaboratory workersMeningococcalOccupational immunisationTetanusVaccine

Identifiers

PMID25071861
PMCPMC4112987
OpenAlexW2138850360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.