ArticleGenetics and molecular biology2014
Genetic polymorphisms and haplotypes of the organic cation transporter 1 gene (SLC22A1) in the Xhosa population of South Africa.
Article in Genetics and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Role ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Clinical, ethnic and genetic risk factors associated with postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing cancer surgery: a case-control study.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Association of the Reduced Function Met420del Polymorphism of SLC22A1 with Metformin-Induced Gastrointestinal Intolerance in Ethiopian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2024Article
- The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms in Organic Cation Transporters on Renal Drug Disposition.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Article
- Pharmacogenetic studies update in type 2 diabetes mellitus.World journal of diabetes · 2016Review
- Role of SLC22A1 polymorphic variants in drug disposition, therapeutic responses, and drug-drug interactions.The pharmacogenomics journal · 2015Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Human organic cation transporter 1 is primarily expressed in hepatocytes and mediates the electrogenic transport of various endogenous and exogenous compounds, including clinically important drugs. Genetic polymorphisms in the gene coding for human organic cation transporter 1, SLC22A1, are increasingly being recognized as a possible mechanism explaining the variable response to clinical drugs, which are substrates for this transporter. The genotypic and allelic distributions of 19 nonsynonymous and one intronic SLC22A1 single nucleotide polymorphisms were determined in 148 healthy Xhosa participants from South Africa, using a SNAPshot(®) multiplex assay. In addition, haplotype structure for SLC22A1 was inferred from the genotypic data. The minor allele frequencies for S14F (rs34447885), P341L (rs2282143), V519F (rs78899680), and the intronic variant rs622342 were 1.7%, 8.4%, 3.0%, and 21.6%, respectively. None of the participants carried the variant allele for R61C (rs12208357), C88R (rs55918055), S189L (rs34104736), G220V (rs36103319), P283L (rs4646277), R287G (rs4646278), G401S (rs34130495), M440I (rs35956182), or G465R (rs34059508). In addition, no variant alleles were observed for A306T (COSM164365), A413V (rs144322387), M420V (rs142448543), I421F (rs139512541), C436F (rs139512541), V501E (rs143175763), or I542V (rs137928512) in the population. Eight haplotypes were inferred from the genotypic data. This study reports important genetic data that could be useful for future pharmacogenetic studies of drug transporters in the indigenous Sub-Saharan African populations.
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