Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071350›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Association of metabolic syndromes and risk factors with ampullary tumors development: a case-control study in China.

Xiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Ruo-Yu Miao, Hai-Tao Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of Radiation Therapy for Biliary Tract Cancers.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Mutational signatures and processes in hepatobiliary cancers.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Dong HeXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Qiao WuXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Wei LiuXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Tao HongXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Jing-Jing LiXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Ruo-Yu MiaoXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Hai-Tao ZhaoXiao-Dong He, Qiao Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Hong, Jing-Jing Li, Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the risk factors for ampullary adenoma and ampullary cancer.

methodsThis case-control study included ampullary tumor patients referred to Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Controls were randomly selected from an existing database of healthy individuals at the Health Screening Center of the same hospital. Data on metabolic syndromes, medical conditions, and family history were collected by retrospective review of the patients' records and health examination reports, or by interview.

resultsA total of 181 patients and 905 age- and sex-matched controls were enrolled. We found that a history of diabetes, cholecystolithiasis, low-density lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein A were significantly related to ampullary adenomas. Diabetes, cholecystolithiasis, chronic pancreatitis, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein A were also significantly related to ampullary cancer.

conclusionSome metabolic syndrome components and medical conditions are potential risk factors for the development of ampullary tumors. Cholelithiasis, diabetes, and apolipoprotein A may contribute to the malignant transformation of benign ampullary adenomas into ampullary cancer.

Indexed as

AdenomaAgedBiomarkersCarcinomaChinaCommon Bile Duct NeoplasmsComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersAmpullary adenomaAmpullary cancerMetabolic syndromesRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID25071350
PMCPMC4110587
OpenAlexW48164440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.