Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071215›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Spatiotemporal control of epithelial remodeling by regulated myosin phosphorylation.

Karen E Kasza, Dene L Farrell, Jennifer A Zallen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanical control in dental and jaw morphogenesis and remodeling.International journal of oral science · 2026
    Review
  2. Opposing Activity at the Apical Surface: An Antagonistic Collaboration Between Crumbs and Myosin II Determines Organ Shape.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. FAS(APO), DAMP, and AKT Phosphoproteins Expression Predict the Development of Nosocomial Infection After Pediatric Burn Injury.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Conserved physical mechanisms of cell and tissue elongation.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2024
    Review
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  20. Hexagonal patterning of the Drosophila eye.Developmental biology · 2021
    Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen E KaszaHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Developmental Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, NY 10065.
Dene L FarrellHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Developmental Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, NY 10065.
Jennifer A ZallenHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Developmental Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, NY 10065 zallenj@mskcc.org.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Molecular control of tissue morphogenesisR01GM079340 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ZALLEN, JENNIFER A · 2007 to 2021
$4.2M
Biophysical Mechanisms of Drosophila Development.R01GM102803 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ZALLEN, JENNIFER A · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079340NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatiotemporally regulated actomyosin contractility generates the forces that drive epithelial cell rearrangements and tissue remodeling. Phosphorylation of the myosin II regulatory light chain (RLC) promotes the assembly of myosin monomers into active contractile filaments and is an essential mechanism regulating the level of myosin activity. However, the effects of phosphorylation on myosin localization, dynamics, and function during epithelial remodeling are not well understood. In Drosophila, planar polarized myosin contractility is required for oriented cell rearrangements during elongation of the body axis. We show that regulated myosin phosphorylation influences spatial and temporal properties of contractile behavior at molecular, cellular, and tissue length scales. Expression of myosin RLC variants that prevent or mimic phosphorylation both disrupt axis elongation, but have distinct effects at the molecular and cellular levels. Unphosphorylatable RLC produces fewer, slower cell rearrangements, whereas phosphomimetic RLC accelerates rearrangement and promotes higher-order cell interactions. Quantitative live imaging and biophysical approaches reveal that both phosphovariants reduce myosin planar polarity and mechanical anisotropy, altering the orientation of cell rearrangements during axis elongation. Moreover, the localized myosin activator Rho-kinase is required for spatially regulated myosin activity, even when the requirement for phosphorylation is bypassed by the expression of phosphomimetic myosin RLC. These results indicate that myosin phosphorylation influences both the level and the spatiotemporal regulation of myosin activity, linking molecular properties of myosin activity to tissue morphogenesis.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBody PatterningDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEpitheliumFemaleMaleMorphogenesisMyosin Light ChainsMyosin Type IIPhosphorylationActinsDrosophila ProteinsMyosin Light ChainsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID25071215
PMCPMC4136583
OpenAlexW2170160122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.