Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071211›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

A critical appraisal of the use of microRNA data in phylogenetics.

Robert C Thomson, David C Plachetzki, D Luke Mahler, Brian R Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  8. Small RNAs in Cnidaria: A review.Evolutionary applications · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Digging into bivalve miRNAomes: between conservation and innovation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Programmed DNA Elimination in Vertebrates.Annual review of animal biosciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert C ThomsonDepartment of Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822; thomsonr@hawaii.edu.
David C PlachetzkiDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824; and.
D Luke MahlerDepartment of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Brian R MooreDepartment of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent progress in resolving the tree of life continues to expose relationships that resist resolution, which drives the search for novel sources of information to solve these difficult phylogenetic problems. A recent example, the presence and absence of microRNA families, has been vigorously promoted as an ideal source of phylogenetic data and has been applied to several perennial phylogenetic problems. The utility of such data for phylogenetic inference hinges critically both on developing stochastic models that provide a reasonable description of the process that give rise to these data, and also on the careful validation of those models in real inference scenarios. Remarkably, however, the statistical behavior and phylogenetic utility of microRNA data have not yet been rigorously characterized. Here we explore the behavior and performance of microRNA presence/absence data under a variety of evolutionary models and reexamine datasets from several previous studies. We find that highly heterogeneous rates of microRNA gain and loss, pervasive secondary loss, and sampling error collectively render microRNA-based inference of phylogeny difficult. Moreover, our reanalyses fundamentally alter the conclusions for four of the five studies that we reexamined. Our results indicate that the capacity of miRNA data to resolve the tree of life has been overstated, and we urge caution in their application and interpretation.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionModels, GeneticPhylogenyAmphibiansAnimalsAnnelidaBayes TheoremBirdsFishesMicroRNAsReproducibility of ResultsReptilesResearch DesignStochastic ProcessesTurbellariaUncertaintyMicroRNAsBayes factorhomoplasystochastic Dollo

Identifiers

PMID25071211
PMCPMC4156711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.