Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071205›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Structures and organization of adenovirus cement proteins provide insights into the role of capsid maturation in virus entry and infection.

Vijay S Reddy, Glen R Nemerow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nature Inspired Delivery Vehicles for CRISPR-Based Genome Editing.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Mysteries of adenovirus packaging.Journal of virology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Core-Shell Imprinted Particles for Adenovirus Binding.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vijay S ReddyDepartments of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology and reddyv@scripps.edu.
Glen R NemerowImmunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

X-RAY STUDY OF HORMONE-RECEPTOR AND PROTEIN-ANTIBODY COMPLEXESP41RR007707 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI YANG, XIANGZHONG · 2002 to 2011
$17.3M
AV INTEGRINS AND ADENOVIRUS INTERNALIZATIONR01HL054352 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMEROW, GLEN R · 1995 to 2016
$7.5M
X-ray diffraction analysis of human adenovirusesR01AI070771 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI REDDY, VIJAY S · 2008 to 2015
$3.3M
Molecular interactions between soluable host factors and a gene delivery vectorR21AI103692 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI REDDY, VIJAY S · 2013 to 2014
$504k
X-ray diffraction analysis of human adenovirusR56AI070771 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI REDDY, VIJAY S · 2006 to 2006
$418k
MECHANISM OF ENZYME ACTIONR01GM011040 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRIGHT, HAROLD J. · 1985 to 1987
–
NCI NIH HHS Y1-CO-1020NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR007707NHLBI NIH HHS HL054352NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054352NIAID NIH HHS AI070771NIAID NIH HHS AI103692NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070771NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI103692NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI070771NIGMS NIH HHS Y1-GM-11040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenovirus cement proteins play crucial roles in virion assembly, disassembly, cell entry, and infection. Based on a refined crystal structure of the adenovirus virion at 3.8-Å resolution, we have determined the structures of all of the cement proteins (IIIa, VI, VIII, and IX) and their organization in two distinct layers. We have significantly revised the recent cryoelectron microscopy models for proteins IIIa and IX and show that both are located on the capsid exterior. Together, the cement proteins exclusively stabilize the hexon shell, thus rendering penton vertices the weakest links of the adenovirus capsid. We describe, for the first time to our knowledge, the structure of protein VI, a key membrane-lytic molecule, and unveil its associations with VIII and core protein V, which together glue peripentonal hexons beneath the vertex region and connect them to the rest of the capsid on the interior. Following virion maturation, the cleaved N-terminal propeptide of VI is observed, reaching deep into the peripentonal hexon cavity, detached from the membrane-lytic domain, so that the latter can be released. Our results thus provide the molecular basis for the requirement of maturation cleavage of protein VI. This process is essential for untethering and release of the membrane-lytic region, which is known to mediate endosome rupture and delivery of partially disassembled virions into the host cell cytoplasm.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanBiophysical PhenomenaCapsidCapsid ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesProtein Structure, QuaternaryStatic ElectricityViral Core ProteinsViral ProteinsVirus AssemblyVirus InternalizationCapsid ProteinsDNA-Binding Proteinshexon capsid protein, AdenovirusMultiprotein Complexespenton protein, adenoviruspolypeptide VI, adenovirusViral Core ProteinsViral Proteinsvirion protein mu, adenoviruscement protein scaffoldhuman adenovirusstructure–function relationships

Identifiers

PMID25071205
PMCPMC4136627
OpenAlexW2152276684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.