Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25071068›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2015

Efficacy of 7-Day and 14-Day Bismuth-Containing Quadruple Therapy and 7-Day and 14-Day Moxifloxacin-Based Triple Therapy as Second-Line Eradication for Helicobacter pylori Infection.

Seong Tae Lee, Dong Ho Lee, Ji Hyun Lim, Nayoung Kim, Young Soo Park, Cheol Min Shin, Hyun Jin Jo, In Sung Song

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. The Challenges of Eradicating PediatricChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  5. Update on quinolone-containing rescue therapies forWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
  6. Effect of 7-day Bismuth Quadruple Therapy versus 14-day Moxifloxacin Triple Therapy for Second-lineThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2019
    Article
  7. Helicobacter pylori treatment: antibiotics or probiotics.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2018
    Review
  8. Second-line bismuth-containing quadruple therapy forWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seong Tae LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Dong Ho LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Ji Hyun LimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Nayoung KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Young Soo ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Cheol Min ShinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hyun Jin JoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
In Sung SongDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsBismuth-containing quadruple and moxifloxacin-based triple regimens are recommended as second-line therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of each regimen.

methodsFrom August 2004 to October 2012, a total of 949 patients (mean age, 54.32±12.08 years; male, 49.4%) who failed H. pylori eradication with a standard triple regimen were included. Patients treated with a bismuth-containing quadruple regimen for 7 and 14 days were designated as 7-BMT and 14-BMT, respectively, and those treated with a moxifloxacin-based triple regimen for 7 and 14 days were designated as 7-MA and 14-MA, respectively. H. pylori eradication was confirmed using the (13)C-urea breath test, rapid urease test or histology.

resultsThe eradication rates by 7-BMT, 14-BMT, 7-MA, and 14-MA were 66.4% (290/437), 71.1% (113/159), 53.1% (51/96), and 73.5% (189/257), respectively, by intention-to-treat analysis (ITT) and 76.5% (284/371), 83.8% (109/130), 55.6% (50/90), and 80.6% (187/232), respectively, by per-protocol analysis (PP). The eradication rates were higher in 14-BMT than 7-BMT by the ITT and PP analyses (p=0.277 and p=0.082, respectively). The 14-BMT and 14-MA treatments showed similar efficacies by ITT and PP (p=0.583 and p=0.443, respectively).

conclusionsThe 7-BMT, 14-BMT, and 14-MA treatments showed similar and suboptimal efficacies. In both regimens, extending the duration of treatment may be reasonable considering the high level of antibiotic resistance in Korea.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriAdultAgedAmoxicillinAntacidsAnti-Infective AgentsBismuthDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFluoroquinolonesHelicobacter InfectionsHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisMaleMetronidazoleAmoxicillinAntacidsAnti-Infective AgentsBismuthFluoroquinolonesMetronidazoleMoxifloxacinProton Pump InhibitorsTetracyclineBismuth-containing quadruple regimenHelicobacter pyloriMoxifloxacin-based triple regimenSecond-line therapy

Identifiers

PMID25071068
PMCPMC4477991
OpenAlexW2326181234

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.