Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25070574›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2014

Light chain multiple myeloma, clinic features, responses to therapy and survival in a long-term study.

Jia-jia Zhang, Wan-jun Sun, Zhong-xia Huang, Shi-lun Chen, Yu-ping Zhong, Ying Hu, Na An, Men Shen, Xin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Clinical and Renal Outcomes in Multiple Myeloma with Involved Free Light Chains Exceeding 1000 mg/L at Diagnosis: Insights from an Indian Cohort.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Light Chain Myeloma Precipitating Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Early Normalization of Free Light Chains Predicts Better Outcomes in Patients with Multiple Myeloma.International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Plasma Cell Dyscrasias in India-2017 Updates.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Light-Chain Myeloma Presented as Osseus Tumors: A Case Report.Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-jia Zhang
Wan-jun Sun
Zhong-xia Huang
Shi-lun Chen
Yu-ping Zhong
Ying Hu
Na An
Men Shen
Xin LiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Jingyuan Road, Beijing 100043, China. xinli562@yahoo.com.
Capital Medical University · CNSecond Artillery General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe intended to investigate the long-term clinical characteristics, responses to therapy and survival in patients with lightchain multiple myeloma (MM).

methodsNinety-six patients were enrolled into the study. There were 42 κ-chain MM patients and 54 λ-chain MM patients. All the patients werestage III in the Durie-Salmonstaging system. Among them, 66 patients received Velcade (bortezomib) treatment and the other 30 did not.

resultsThe main symptoms of these patients included bone pain (77.1%), weakness and fatigue (12.5%), foamy urine (8.3%) and extramedullaryplasmocytomas (33.3%). The overall response rate (ORR) was 95.5% in patients treated with Velcade and 60%in the patients without. The median survival times were 23 months in patients treated with Velcade and 12 months in patients without. The median time of progression-free survival (PFS) was nine months in patients treated with Velcade and five months in patients without. The one-year PFS and two-year PFS were 37% and 25%, 27% and 9% for patients treated with Velcade, or without, respectively. The three-year overall survival (OS) and five-year OS were 33% and 24%, 28% and 9% for patients treated with Velcade, or without, respectively. There was no significance in OS between the two groups (P = 0.335). But there was significant difference in PFS between the two groups (P = 0.036).

conclusionsOur long-term study demonstrated that patients with lightchain myeloma appeared to have more aggressive disease courses and poor outcomes, which could be improved by treatment with Velcade.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID25070574
PMCPMC4237965
OpenAlexW2141912656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.