Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25069985›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

BB0238, a presumed tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein, is required during Borrelia burgdorferi mammalian infection.

Ashley M Groshong, Danielle E Fortune, Brendan P Moore, Horace J Spencer, Robert A Skinner, William T Bellamy, Jon S Blevins

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
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  3. Infection and immunity · 2025
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  11. Identification and Functional Analysis of TomatoInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Lyme Disease Pathogenesis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Assessing the Contribution of an HtrA Family Serine Protease DuringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley M GroshongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Danielle E FortuneDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Brendan P MooreDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Horace J SpencerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Robert A SkinnerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
William T BellamyDepartment of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Jon S BlevinsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA jsblevins@uams.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Study of the Cell-specific Inflammasome Responses During Defense Against Gram-negative BacteriaP20GM103625 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SMELTZER, MARK S · 2012 to 2021
$21.5M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Initiative for Maximizing Student Development ProgramR25GM083247 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E, THOMAS, BILLY R · 2009 to 2023
$5.4M
RpoS-mediated virulence regulation in Borrelia burgdorferiR01AI087678 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BLEVINS, JON SCOTT · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000039NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087678NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI087678NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103625NIGMS NIH HHS P20-GM103625NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM083247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, occupies both a tick vector and mammalian host in nature. Considering the unique enzootic life cycle of B. burgdorferi, it is not surprising that a large proportion of its genome is composed of hypothetical proteins not found in other bacterial pathogens. bb0238 encodes a conserved hypothetical protein of unknown function that is predicted to contain a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain, a structural motif responsible for mediating protein-protein interactions. To evaluate the role of bb0238 during mammalian infection, a bb0238-deficient mutant was constructed. The bb0238 mutant was attenuated in mice infected via needle inoculation, and complementation of bb0238 expression restored infectivity to wild-type levels. bb0238 expression does not change in response to varying culture conditions, and thus, it appears to be constitutively expressed under in vitro conditions. bb0238 is expressed in murine tissues during infection, though there was no significant change in expression levels among different tissue types. Localization studies indicate that BB0238 is associated with the inner membrane of the spirochete and is therefore unlikely to promote interaction with host ligands during infection. B. burgdorferi clones containing point mutations in conserved residues of the putative TPR motif of BB0238 demonstrated attenuation in mice that was comparable to that in the bb0238 deletion mutant, suggesting that BB0238 may contain a functional TPR domain.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiDisease Models, AnimalDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGene DeletionGenetic Complementation TestLyme DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C3HPoint MutationRats, Sprague-DawleyVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID25069985
PMCPMC4187884
OpenAlexW2120394033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.