ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2014
Examining educational attainment, prepregnancy smoking rate, and delay discounting as predictors of spontaneous quitting among pregnant smokers.
Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Time-discounting and tobacco smoking: a systematic review and network analysis.International journal of epidemiology · 2017Pooled it
- Steep delay discounting and addictive behavior: a meta-analysis of continuous associations.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2017Pooled it
- Pilot randomized clinical trial examining use of very low nicotine content cigarettes during pregnancy in the United States.Preventive medicine · 2025Trial
- Does impulsiveness moderate response to financial incentives for smoking cessation among pregnant and newly postpartum women?Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2015Trial
- The Connection Between Stress and Women's Smoking During the Perinatal Period: A Systematic Review.Brain sciences · 2024Review
- The Understanding of Maternal Smoking among Women who were Smoking or had Quit Smoking during Pregnancy.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2023Article
- Examining the latent factor structure of a hypothetical cigarette purchase task among pregnant women.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2023Article
- Loss aversion and risk for cigarette smoking and other substance use.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Correlates of continued cannabis use during pregnancy.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Trends of maternal waterpipe, cigarettes, and dual tobacco smoking in Jordan. A decade of lost opportunities.PloS one · 2021Article
- A review of tobacco regulatory science research on vulnerable populations.Preventive medicine · 2019Review
- Examining interrelationships between the Cigarette Purchase Task and delay discounting among pregnant women.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2019Article
- Smoking cessation in pregnancy: a continuing challenge in the United States.Therapeutic advances in drug safety · 2018Review
- Application of a Brief Incentive Treatment for Cigarette Smoking.Behavior analysis in practice · 2018Article
- Tobacco and nicotine delivery product use in a national sample of pregnant women.Preventive medicine · 2017Article
- Cognitive and Behavioral Predictors of Quit Attempts and Biochemically-Validated Abstinence During Pregnancy.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017Observational
- Specification of Change Mechanisms in Pregnant Smokers for Malleable Target Identification: A Novel Approach to a Tenacious Public Health Problem.Frontiers in public health · 2017Article
- Simulating demand for cigarettes among pregnant women: A Low-Risk method for studying vulnerable populations.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2017Article
- Some current dimensions of the behavioral economics of health-related behavior change.Preventive medicine · 2016Article
- Some Recent Developments on Financial Incentives for Smoking Cessation Among Pregnant and Newly Postpartum Women.Current addiction reports · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We investigated three potential predictors (educational attainment, prepregnancy smoking rate, and delay discounting [DD]) of spontaneous quitting among pregnant smokers. These predictors were examined alone and in combination with other potential predictors using study-intake assessments from controlled clinical trials examining the efficacy of financial incentives for smoking cessation and relapse prevention. Data from 349 pregnant women (231 continuing smokers and 118 spontaneous quitters) recruited from the greater Burlington, VT, area contributed to this secondary analysis, including psychiatric/sociodemographic characteristics, smoking characteristics, and performance on a computerized DD task. Educational attainment, smoking rate, and DD values were each significant predictors of spontaneous quitting in univariate analyses. A model examining those three predictors together retained educational attainment as a main effect and revealed a significant interaction of DD and smoking rate (i.e., DD was a significant predictor at lower but not higher smoking rates). A final model considering all potential predictors, included education, the interaction of DD and smoking rate, and five additional predictors (i.e., stress ratings, the belief that smoking during pregnancy will "greatly harm my baby," age of smoking initiation, marital status, and prior quit attempts during pregnancy). The study presented here contributes new knowledge on predictors of spontaneous quitting among pregnant smokers with substantive practical implications for reducing smoking during pregnancy.
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Registered trials
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