Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25068717›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2014

Analytical comparison of natural and pharmaceutical ventricular myosin activators.

Yihua Wang, Katalin Ajtai, Thomas P Burghardt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Heart failure drug changes the mechanoenzymology of the cardiac myosin powerstroke.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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  18. In vitro and in vivo single myosin step-sizes in striated muscle.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yihua WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and ‡Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic Rochester , Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States.
Katalin Ajtai
Thomas P Burghardt
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Visualizing Actomyosin Transients by Data MergingR01AR049277 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BURGHARDT, THOMAS P · 2004 to 2013
$3.2M
In Situ Sensing of Single Myosin Function in Hypertrophy DiseaseR01HL095572 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BURGHARDT, THOMAS P · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095572NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL095572NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049277NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR049277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventricular myosin (βMys) is the motor protein in cardiac muscle generating force using ATP hydrolysis free energy to translate actin. In the cardiac muscle sarcomere, myosin and actin filaments interact cyclically and undergo rapid relative translation facilitated by the low duty cycle motor. It contrasts with high duty cycle processive myosins for which persistent actin association is the priority. The only pharmaceutical βMys activator, omecamtive mecarbil (OM), upregulates cardiac contractility in vivo and is undergoing testing for heart failure therapy. In vitro βMys step-size, motility velocity, and actin-activated myosin ATPase were measured to determine duty cycle in the absence and presence of OM. A new parameter, the relative step-frequency, was introduced and measured to characterize βMys motility due to the involvement of its three unitary step-sizes. Step-size and relative step-frequency were measured using the Qdot assay. OM decreases motility velocity 10-fold without affecting step-size, indicating a large increase in duty cycle converting βMys to a near processive myosin. The OM conversion dramatically increases force and modestly increases power over the native βMys. Contrasting motility modification due to OM with that from the natural myosin activator, specific βMys phosphorylation, provides insight into their respective activation mechanisms and indicates the boilerplate screening characteristics desired for pharmaceutical βMys activators. New analytics introduced here for the fast and efficient Qdot motility assay create a promising method for high-throughput screening of motor proteins and their modulators.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAnimalsMuscle, SkeletalMyocardiumQuantum DotsRabbitsStreptavidinUreaVentricular MyosinsAdenosine Triphosphatasesomecamtiv mecarbilStreptavidinUreaVentricular Myosins

Identifiers

PMID25068717
PMCPMC4139156
OpenAlexW1965589507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.