Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25066805›Full record

ArticleGlia2015

Proteolipid protein cannot replace P0 protein as the major structural protein of peripheral nervous system myelin.

Xinghua Yin, Sumiko Kiryu-Seo, Grahame J Kidd, M Laura Feltri, Lawrence Wrabetz, Bruce D Trapp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Influence of Mechanical Stimuli on Schwann Cell Biology.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Myelin in cartilaginous fish.Brain research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinghua YinDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Sumiko Kiryu-Seo
Grahame J Kidd
M Laura Feltri
Lawrence Wrabetz
Bruce D Trapp
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Laminin Receptors and Signals in Schwann CellsR01NS045630 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SIM, FRASER JAMES · 2003 to 2024
$5.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of Schwann Cell MyelinationR37NS038186 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI TRAPP, BRUCE D · 2002 to 2008
$2.8M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF SCHWANN CELL MYELINATIONR01NS038186 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI TRAPP, BRUCE D · 1999 to 2014
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NINDS NIH HHS NS38186NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038186NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045630NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS038186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The central nervous system (CNS) of terrestrial vertebrates underwent a prominent molecular change when proteolipid protein (PLP) replaced P0 protein as the most abundant protein of CNS myelin. However, PLP did not replace P0 in peripheral nervous system (PNS) myelin. To investigate the possible consequences of a PLP to P0 shift in PNS myelin, we engineered mice to express PLP instead of P0 in PNS myelin (PLP-PNS mice). PLP-PNS mice had severe neurological disabilities and died between 3 and 6 months of age. Schwann cells in sciatic nerves from PLP-PNS mice sorted axons into one-to-one relationships but failed to form myelin internodes. Mice with equal amounts of P0 and PLP had normal PNS myelination and lifespans similar to wild-type (WT) mice. When PLP was overexpressed with one copy of the P0 gene, sciatic nerves were hypomyelinated; mice displayed motor deficits, but had normal lifespans. These data support the hypothesis that while PLP can co-exist with P0 in PNS myelin, PLP cannot replace P0 as the major structural protein of PNS myelin.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsMiceMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin P0 ProteinMyelin Proteolipid ProteinMyelin SheathPeripheral Nervous SystemSchwann CellsSciatic NerveMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin P0 ProteinMyelin Proteolipid Proteinaxonhypomyelinationmyelin compactionmyelin evolutionSchwann cell

Identifiers

PMID25066805
PMCPMC4237650
OpenAlexW2104895557

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.