Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25066124›Full record

ArticleCell reports2014

Complement-dependent modulation of antitumor immunity following radiation therapy.

Michelle Elvington, Melissa Scheiber, Xiaofeng Yang, Katherine Lyons, Dustin Jacqmin, Casey Wadsworth, David Marshall, Kenneth Vanek, Stephen Tomlinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Complement system in cancer: friend or foe of immunotherapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Targeting the Complement Pathway in Malignant Glioma Microenvironments.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Deciphering the Intricate Roles of Radiation Therapy and Complement Activation in Cancer.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michelle ElvingtonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Melissa ScheiberDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Xiaofeng YangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Katherine LyonsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Dustin JacqminDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Casey WadsworthDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
David MarshallDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Kenneth VanekDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Stephen TomlinsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA; Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. Electronic address: tomlinss@musc.edu.

Funding

Complement, anti-tumor immunity and apoptosis-based therapyR01CA158179 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158179NCI NIH HHS R01CA158179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement is traditionally thought of as a proinflammatory effector mechanism of antitumor immunity. However, complement is also important for effective clearance of apoptotic cells, which can be an anti-inflammatory and tolerogenic process. We show that localized fractionated radiation therapy (RT) of subcutaneous murine lymphoma results in tumor cell apoptosis and local complement activation. Cotreatment of mice with tumor-targeted complement inhibition markedly improved therapeutic outcome of RT, an effect linked to early increases in apoptotic cell numbers and increased inflammation. Improved outcome was dependent on an early neutrophil influx and was characterized by increased numbers of mature dendritic cells and the subsequent modulation of T cell immunity. Appropriate complement inhibition may be a promising strategy to enhance a mainstay of treatment for cancer.

Indexed as

ImmunomodulationAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorComplement ActivationComplement C3dComplement Inactivating AgentsDendritic CellsLymphomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSubcutaneous TissueT-LymphocytesComplement C3dComplement Inactivating AgentsCR2-Crry fusion protein, mouseRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25066124
PMCPMC4137409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.