Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25065727›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2014

A rare variant association test based on combinations of single-variant tests.

Qiuying Sha, Shuanglin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qiuying ShaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, United States of America.
Shuanglin Zhang

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF COMMON DISEASES: AN EVALUATIONR01GM031575 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI ALMASY, LAURA A. · 1985 to 2016
$7.8M
QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS MAPPING IN HUMAN PEDIGREESR01MH059490 · NIMH · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 1998 to 2000
$426k
Statistical Methods for Family-Based Association StudiesR03HG006155 · NHGRI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI SHA, QIUYING · 2012 to 2013
$156k
NHGRI NIH HHS R03 HG006155NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031575NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059490NIMH NIH HHS R01MH059490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Next generation sequencing technologies make direct testing rare variant associations possible. However, the development of powerful statistical methods for rare variant association studies is still underway. Most of existing methods are burden and quadratic tests. Recent studies show that the performance of each of burden and quadratic tests depends strongly upon the underlying assumption and no test demonstrates consistently acceptable power. Thus, combined tests by combining information from the burden and quadratic tests have been proposed recently. However, results from recent studies (including this study) show that there exist tests that can outperform both burden and quadratic tests. In this article, we propose three classes of tests that include tests outperforming both burden and quadratic tests. Then, we propose the optimal combination of single-variant tests (OCST) by combining information from tests of the three classes. We use extensive simulation studies to compare the performance of OCST with that of burden, quadratic and optimal single-variant tests. Our results show that OCST either is the most powerful test or has similar power with the most powerful test. We also compare the performance of OCST with that of the two existing combined tests. Our results show that OCST has better power than the two combined tests.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationAdenosine TriphosphatasesA Kinase Anchor ProteinsATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesCollagen Type VIComputer SimulationExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene FrequencyGenotypeHaplotypesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMembrane ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensNeoplasm ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesAHNAK protein, humanAKAP13 protein, humanA Kinase Anchor ProteinsATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesCollagen Type VIExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFREM2 protein, humanMDN1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteinsassociation studynext generation sequencingrare variant

Identifiers

PMID25065727
PMCPMC4127117

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.