ReviewClinical therapeutics2014
Effect of low birth weight on women's health.
Review in Clinical therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis of the Relationship Between Polyunsaturated and Trans Fatty Acids During Pregnancy and Offspring Weight Development.Frontiers in nutrition · 2021Pooled it
- Effects of guided counseling during pregnancy on birth weight of newborns in West Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia: a cluster-randomized controlled trial.BMC pediatrics · 2020Trial
- The impact of improved air quality on low birth weight and health inequalities in Spain from 2010 to 2018.International journal of epidemiology · 2026Article
- Factors associated with multiple births in the United Kingdom during COVID-19: A cross-sectional survey.PloS one · 2026Article
- Factors Associated With Low Birth Weight in Cambodia: A Secondary Analysis of the Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2021-2022.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Article
- Linking Neonatal Birth Weight with AMH Levels in Umbilical Cord and Maternal Blood: A Prospective Study.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Preterm birth, low birth weight, and their co-occurrence among women with preexisting chronic diseases prior to conception: a cross-sectional analysis of postpartum women in a low-resource setting in Ghana.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2024Article
- Effect of Lactational Low-Protein Diet on Skeletal Muscle during Adulthood and Ageing in Male and Female Mouse Offspring.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Effects of heavy metal exposure during pregnancy on birth outcomes.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Maternal exposure to metal components of PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2023Article
- Birth size and the serum level of biological age markers in men.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Improving birth weight measurement and recording practices in Kenya and Tanzania: a prospective intervention study with historical controls.Population health metrics · 2023Article
- Maternal exposure to metal components of PM2.5 and low birth weight in New Mexico, USA.Research square · 2023Article
- The Causal Evidence of Birth Weight and Female-Related Traits and Diseases: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Oxidative Stress at Birth Is Associated with the Concentration of Iron and Copper in Maternal Serum.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Risks of Adverse Neonatal Outcomes in Early Adolescent Pregnancy Using Group Prenatal Care as a Strategy for Public Health Policies: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Brazil.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
- Chlorpyrifos and ΔCurrent research in toxicology · 2021Review
- Developmental origins of endometriosis: a Swedish cohort study.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2019Article
- Health inequalities among children and adolescents in Germany. Developments over time and trends from the KiGGS study.Journal of health monitoring · 2019Article
- Risk of cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, and stroke in postpartum women and their fetuses after a hypertensive pregnancy.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeThe theory of the developmental origins of health and disease hypothesizes that low birth weight (≤5.5 lb) indicative of poor fetal growth is associated with an increased risk of chronic, noncommunicable disease in later life, including hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and osteoporosis. Whether women are at greater risk than men is not clear. Experimental studies that mimic the cause of slow fetal growth are being used to examine the underlying mechanisms that link a poor fetal environment with later chronic disease and investigate how sex and age affect programmed risk. Thus, the aims of this review are to summarize the current literature related to the effect of low birth weight on women's health and provide insight into potential mechanisms that program increased risk of chronic disease across the lifespan.
methodsA search of PubMed was performed with the keywords low birth weight, women's health, female, and sex differences; additional terms included blood pressure, hypertension, renal, cardiovascular, obesity, glucose intolerance, type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, bone health, reproductive senescence, menopause, and aging.
findingsThe major chronic diseases associated with low birth weight include high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease, impaired glucose homeostasis and type 2 diabetes, impaired bone mass and osteoporosis, and early reproductive aging. IMPLICATIONS: Low birth weight increases the risk of chronic disease in men and women. Low birth weight is also associated with increased risk of early menopause. Further studies are needed to fully address the effect of sex and age on the developmental programming of adult health and disease in women across their lifespan.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.