Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25064285›Full record

Observational studyEating behaviors2014

Dietary intake modification in response to a participation in a resistance training program for sedentary older adults with prediabetes: findings from the Resist Diabetes study.

Tanya M Halliday, Brenda M Davy, Adrienne G Clark, Mary Elizabeth Baugh, Valisa E Hedrick, Elaina L Marinik, Kyle D Flack, J Savla, Sheila Winett, Richard A Winett

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eating behaviors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of a Physical Activity mHealth Intervention (Fit2Thrive) on WCRF/AICR Cancer Prevention Recommendations among Breast Cancer Survivors: A Secondary Data Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
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  5. Energy compensation in response to aerobic exercise training in overweight adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
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  11. Article
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  18. A Time to Eat and a Time to Exercise.Exercise and sport sciences reviews · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tanya M HallidayDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: tanyamh@vt.edu.
Brenda M DavyDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: bdavy@vt.edu.
Adrienne G ClarkDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: aeginter@vt.edu.
Mary Elizabeth BaughDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: mebaugh@vt.edu.
Valisa E HedrickDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: vhedrick@vt.edu.
Elaina L MarinikDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: emarinik@vt.edu.
Kyle D FlackDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: bhealthy@vt.edu.
J SavlaDepartment of Human Development, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: jsavla@vt.edu.
Sheila WinettPCR, Inc., Blacksburg, VA 24060, United States. Electronic address: winettsg@gmail.com.
Richard A WinettDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: rswinett@vt.edu.
Virginia Cooperative Extension · USVirginia Tech · USMoog (United States) · US

Funding

Maintaining Resistance Training in Older Prediabetic Adults: Theoretical ApproachR01DK082383 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DAVY, BRENDA M, WINETT, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082383NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK082383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engagement in one type of health behavior change may exert a "spillover" effect resulting in other behavior changes. Few studies have examined dietary intake following prolonged training, and none have evaluated spontaneous dietary changes beyond alterations in energy or macronutrient intake following initiation of strength/resistance training (RT). The purpose of this observational investigation was to determine if spontaneous dietary intake modifications occur in response to initiation of an RT program, among older adults. Previously sedentary adults with prediabetes (n=134, age=59±1 years) were enrolled in a supervised 12-week RT program. Participants were not given dietary advice or encouraged to change eating behaviors. Three non-consecutive 24-hour dietary recalls were collected at baseline and after 12 weeks of RT. Reductions in intake of energy (1914±40 kcal vs. 1834±427 kcal, p=0.010), carbohydrate (211.6±4.9 g vs. 201.7±5.2 g, p=0.015), total sugar (87.4±2.7 g vs. 81.5±3.1 g, p=0.030), glycemic load (113.4±3.0 vs. 108.1±3.2, p=0.031), fruits and vegetables (4.6±0.2 servings vs. 4.1±0.2 servings, p=0.018), and sweets and desserts (1.1±0.07 servings vs. 0.89±0.07 servings, p=0.023) were detected over time. No changes in other dietary intake variables were observed. Mode of exercise and disease state may be important factors in determining whether dietary modifications occur with exercise initiation, among previously sedentary adults. Successful initiation of RT may represent an opportunity for health care professionals to promote beneficial changes in dietary habits, among older adults with prediabetes.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeResistance TrainingAgedDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrediabetic StateProgram EvaluationSedentary BehaviorBehavior changeDietary modificationPrediabetesResistance training

Identifiers

PMID25064285
PMCPMC4115251
OpenAlexW2032871850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.