Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25061850›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2014

Transformation of human cathelicidin LL-37 into selective, stable, and potent antimicrobial compounds.

Guangshun Wang, Mark L Hanke, Biswajit Mishra, Tamara Lushnikova, Cortney E Heim, Vinai Chittezham Thomas, Kenneth W Bayles, Tammy Kielian

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Roles of d-Amino Acids on the Bioactivity of Host Defense Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Pooled it
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  20. Biofilm Producing Methicillin-ResistantPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guangshun WangDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center , 986495 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198-6495, United States.
Mark L Hanke
Biswajit Mishra
Tamara Lushnikova
Cortney E Heim
Vinai Chittezham Thomas
Kenneth W Bayles
Tammy Kielian
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

The S. aureus biofilm lifecycleP01AI083211 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIELIAN, TAMMY L · 2009 to 2023
$32.1M
Human Cathelicidin-Based Novel Antimicrobial PeptidesR56AI081975 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, GUANGSHUN · 2010 to 2010
$297k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083211NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI081975NIAID NIH HHS R56AI81975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This Letter reports a family of novel antimicrobial compounds obtained by combining peptide library screening with structure-based design. Library screening led to the identification of a human LL-37 peptide resistant to chymotrypsin. This d-amino-acid-containing peptide template was active against Escherichia coli but not methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). It possesses a unique nonclassic amphipathic structure with hydrophobic defects. By repairing the hydrophobic defects, the peptide (17BIPHE2) gained activity against the ESKAPE pathogens, including Enterococcus faecium, S. aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumanii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species. In vitro, 17BIPHE2 could disrupt bacterial membranes and bind to DNA. In vivo, the peptide prevented staphylococcal biofilm formation in a mouse model of catheter-associated infection. Meanwhile, it boosted the innate immune response to further combat the infection. Because these peptides are potent, cell-selective, and stable to several proteases, they may be utilized to combat one or more ESKAPE pathogens.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsCatheter-Related InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalDrug DesignEnterococcus faeciumHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataPseudomonas aeruginosaAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidins

Identifiers

PMID25061850
PMCPMC4168778
OpenAlexW2320396886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.