Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25059520›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2014

Differential responses of osteoblasts and macrophages upon Staphylococcus aureus infection.

Therwa Hamza, Bingyun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Osteomyelitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
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  6. Autophagy · 2025
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  12. MappingMicroorganisms · 2024
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  18. Evaluation of silver bio-functionality in a multicellularFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Therwa Hamza
Bingyun LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506, WV, USA. bili@hsc.wvu.edu.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF HEF1 PROTEIN IN INVASION OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCERP20RR016440 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CUFF, CHRISTOPHER F · 2001 to 2010
$22.8M
Structural dynamics of developing auditory circuitsP20RR015574 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI SPIROU, GEORGE A · 2000 to 2009
$18.1M
West Virginia Flow Cytometry Core FacilityP30GM103488 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CUFF, CHRISTOPHER F · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
COBRE FOR SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCER PHASE IIIP30RR032138 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GIBSON, LAURA F. · 2011 to 2011
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016440NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR-15574NCRR NIH HHS P30 RR032138NCRR NIH HHS P30RR032138NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103488NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM103488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStaphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is one of the primary causes of bone infections which are often chronic and difficult to eradicate. Bacteria like S. aureus may survive upon internalization in cells and may be responsible for chronic and recurrent infections. In this study, we compared the responses of a phagocytic cell (i.e. macrophage) to a non-phagocytic cell (i.e. osteoblast) upon S. aureus internalization.

resultsWe found that upon internalization, S. aureus could survive for up to 5 and 7 days within macrophages and osteoblasts, respectively. Significantly more S. aureus was internalized in macrophages compared to osteoblasts and a significantly higher (100 fold) level of live intracellular S. aureus was detected in macrophages compared to osteoblasts. However, the percentage of S. aureus survival after infection was significantly lower in macrophages compared to osteoblasts at post-infection days 1-6. Interestingly, macrophages had relatively lower viability in shorter infection time periods (i.e. 0.5-4 h; significant at 2 h) but higher viability in longer infection time periods (i.e. 6-8 h; significant at 8 h) compared to osteoblasts. In addition, S. aureus infection led to significant changes in reactive oxygen species production in both macrophages and osteoblasts. Moreover, infected osteoblasts had significantly lower alkaline phosphatase activity at post-infection day 7 and infected macrophages had higher phagocytosis activity compared to non-infected cells.

conclusionsS. aureus was found to internalize and survive within osteoblasts and macrophages and led to differential responses between osteoblasts and macrophages. These findings may assist in evaluation of the pathogenesis of chronic and recurrent infections which may be related to the intracellular persistence of bacteria within host cells.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsCells, CulturedColony Count, MicrobialMacrophagesMicrobial ViabilityOsteoblastsRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesStaphylococcus aureusAlkaline PhosphataseReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25059520
PMCPMC4116603
OpenAlexW2104554792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.