Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25059425›Full record

ArticleAging cell2014

Neuronal glycogen synthesis contributes to physiological aging.

Christopher Sinadinos, Jordi Valles-Ortega, Laura Boulan, Estel Solsona, Maria F Tevy, Mercedes Marquez, Jordi Duran, Carmen Lopez-Iglesias, Joaquim Calbó, Ester Blasco and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Dapagliflozin ameliorates Lafora disease phenotype in a zebrafish model.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Article
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  10. Gene therapy for Lafora disease in the Epm2aMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
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  17. Trehalose Treatment in Zebrafish Model of Lafora Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher SinadinosInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Valles-Ortega
Laura Boulan
Estel Solsona
Maria F Tevy
Mercedes Marquez
Jordi Duran
Carmen Lopez-Iglesias
Joaquim Calbó
Ester Blasco
Marti Pumarola
Marco Milán
Joan J Guinovart
Institute for Research in Biomedicine · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas · ESInstitut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose and the carbohydrate energy store for animal cells. In the brain, it is essentially found in glial cells, although it is also present in minute amounts in neurons. In humans, loss-of-function mutations in laforin and malin, proteins involved in suppressing glycogen synthesis, induce the presence of high numbers of insoluble polyglucosan bodies in neuronal cells. Known as Lafora bodies (LBs), these deposits result in the aggressive neurodegeneration seen in Lafora's disease. Polysaccharide-based aggregates, called corpora amylacea (CA), are also present in the neurons of aged human brains. Despite the similarity of CA to LBs, the mechanisms and functional consequences of CA formation are yet unknown. Here, we show that wild-type laboratory mice also accumulate glycogen-based aggregates in the brain as they age. These structures are immunopositive for an array of metabolic and stress-response proteins, some of which were previously shown to aggregate in correlation with age in the human brain and are also present in LBs. Remarkably, these structures and their associated protein aggregates are not present in the aged mouse brain upon genetic ablation of glycogen synthase. Similar genetic intervention in Drosophila prevents the accumulation of glycogen clusters in the neuronal processes of aged flies. Most interestingly, targeted reduction of Drosophila glycogen synthase in neurons improves neurological function with age and extends lifespan. These results demonstrate that neuronal glycogen accumulation contributes to physiological aging and may therefore constitute a key factor regulating age-related neurological decline in humans.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBrainDrosophila melanogasterFemaleGlucansGlycogenGlycogen SynthaseHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsGlucansGlycogenGlycogen SynthaseHeat-Shock Proteinspolyglucosanagingcorpora amylaceaDrosophilaglycogenprotein aggregationstress response

Identifiers

PMID25059425
PMCPMC4331761
OpenAlexW2095018951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.