Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25058124›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Impact of introducing the line probe assay on time to treatment initiation of MDR-TB in Delhi, India.

Neeta Singla, Srinath Satyanarayana, Kuldeep Singh Sachdeva, Rafael Van den Bergh, Tony Reid, Katherine Tayler-Smith, V P Myneedu, Engy Ali, Donald A Enarson, Digamber Behera and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Time to treatment for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2017
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  19. Line probe assay for detection ofThe Indian journal of medical research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Neeta SinglaNational Institute of Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases, Delhi, India.
Srinath SatyanarayanaInternational Union against Tuberculosis & Lung Disease, South-East Asia Regional Office, New Delhi, India.
Kuldeep Singh SachdevaCentral TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.
Rafael Van den BerghMédecins Sans Frontières - Operational Centre Brussels, Operational Research Unit (LuxOR), Luxembourg.
Tony ReidMédecins Sans Frontières - Operational Centre Brussels, Operational Research Unit (LuxOR), Luxembourg.
Katherine Tayler-SmithMédecins Sans Frontières - Operational Centre Brussels, Operational Research Unit (LuxOR), Luxembourg.
V P MyneeduNational Institute of Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases, Delhi, India.
Engy AliMédecins Sans Frontières - Operational Centre Brussels, Operational Research Unit (LuxOR), Luxembourg.
Donald A EnarsonInternational Union against Tuberculosis & Lung Disease, Paris, France.
Digamber BeheraPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rohit SarinNational Institute of Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases, Delhi, India.
LRS Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases · INInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · FRInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · USMinistry of Health and Family Welfare · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingNational Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases (erstwhile Lala Ram Sarup Institute) in Delhi, India.

objectivesTo evaluate before and after the introduction of the line Probe Assay (LPA) a) the overall time to MDR-TB diagnosis and treatment initiation; b) the step-by-step time lapse at each stage of patient management; and c) the lost to follow-up rates.

methodsA retrospective cohort analysis was done using data on MDR-TB patients diagnosed during 2009-2012 under Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme at the institute.

resultsFollowing the introduction of the LPA in 2011, the overall median time from identification of patients suspected for MDR-TB to the initiation of treatment was reduced from 157 days (IQR 127-200) to 38 days (IQR 30-79). This reduction was attributed mainly to a lower diagnosis time at the laboratory. Lost to follow-up rates were also significantly reduced after introduction of the LPA (12% versus 39% pre-PLA).

conclusionIntroduction of the LPA was associated with a major reduction in the delay between identification of patients suspected for MDR-TB and initiation of treatment, attributed mainly to a reduction in diagnostic time in the laboratory.

Indexed as

Biological AssayTime-to-TreatmentAdultAntitubercular AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansIndiaLost to Follow-UpMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisRetrospective StudiesTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID25058124
PMCPMC4109962
OpenAlexW2110740859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.