Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25057411›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular psychiatry and neurology2014

Duration of type 2 diabetes and very low density lipoprotein levels are associated with cognitive dysfunction in metabolic syndrome.

Divya Yogi-Morren, Rachel Galioto, Sarah Elizabeth Strandjord, L Kennedy, Pooja Manroa, John P Kirwan, Sangeeta Kashyap, John Gunstad

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular psychiatry and neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Divya Yogi-MorrenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Rachel GaliotoDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, 238 Kent Hall Addition, Kent, OH 44242, USA.
Sarah Elizabeth StrandjordDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
L KennedyDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Pooja ManroaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
John P KirwanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Sangeeta KashyapDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
John GunstadDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, 238 Kent Hall Addition, Kent, OH 44242, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USKent State University · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is now recognized as an independent risk factor for accelerated cognitive decline and neurological conditions like Alzheimer's disease. Less is known about the neurocognitive function of T2D patients with comorbid metabolic syndrome, despite their elevated risk for impairment. Computerized testing in 47 adults with T2D that met criteria for NCEP metabolic syndrome revealed that cognitive impairment was prevalent, including 13% in tests of memory, 50% in attention, and 35% in executive function. Partial correlations showed that longer duration of diabetes was associated with poorer performance on tests of basic attention (r = -0.43), working memory (r = 0.43), and executive function (r = 0.42). Strong associations between very low density lipoprotein and poor cognitive function also emerged, including tests of set shifting (r = 0.47) and cognitive inhibition (r = -0.51). Findings suggest that patients with T2D that meet criteria for metabolic syndrome are at high risk for cognitive impairment. Prospective studies should look to replicate these findings and examine the possible neuroprotective effects of lipid-lowering medication in this population.

Identifiers

PMID25057411
PMCPMC4095647
OpenAlexW2099581231

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.