Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25057021›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

Molecular dissection of the mechanism by which EWS/FLI expression compromises actin cytoskeletal integrity and cell adhesion in Ewing sarcoma.

Aashi Chaturvedi, Laura M Hoffman, Christopher C Jensen, Yi-Chun Lin, Allie H Grossmann, R Lor Randall, Stephen L Lessnick, Alana L Welm, Mary C Beckerle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Ewing sarcoma from molecular biology to the clinic.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aashi ChaturvediHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Laura M HoffmanHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Christopher C JensenHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Yi-Chun LinHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Allie H GrossmannDepartment of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
R Lor RandallCenter for Children's Cancer Research, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 Department of Orthopaedics, Sarcoma Services, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Stephen L LessnickHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Center for Children's Cancer Research, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132.
Alana L WelmHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Mary C BeckerleHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 mary.beckerle@hci.utah.edu.
Huntsman Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Structure and function of stress fibers and cell adhesion sitesR01GM050877 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BECKERLE, MARY C. · 1994 to 2020
$7.8M
EWS/FLI AND ITS TARGETS IN EWING'S SARCOMAR01CA140394 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LESSNICK, STEPHEN L. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 2 P30 CA042014)NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140394NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050877NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM50877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ewing sarcoma is the second-most-common bone cancer in children. Driven by an oncogenic chromosomal translocation that results in the expression of an aberrant transcription factor, EWS/FLI, the disease is typically aggressive and micrometastatic upon presentation. Silencing of EWS/FLI in patient-derived tumor cells results in the altered expression of hundreds to thousands of genes and is accompanied by dramatic morphological changes in cytoarchitecture and adhesion. Genes encoding focal adhesion, extracellular matrix, and actin regulatory proteins are dominant targets of EWS/FLI-mediated transcriptional repression. Reexpression of genes encoding just two of these proteins, zyxin and α5 integrin, is sufficient to restore cell adhesion and actin cytoskeletal integrity comparable to what is observed when the EWS/FLI oncogene expression is compromised. Using an orthotopic xenograft model, we show that EWS/FLI-induced repression of α5 integrin and zyxin expression promotes tumor progression by supporting anchorage-independent cell growth. This selective advantage is paired with a tradeoff in which metastatic lung colonization is compromised.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCytoskeletonGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntegrin alphaVLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationOncogene Proteins, FusionEWS-FLI fusion proteinIntegrin alphaVOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSZyxinZYX protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25057021
PMCPMC4161506
OpenAlexW2141028787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.