Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25056923›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2014

Ideal osmotic spaces for chlorobionts or cyanobionts are differentially realized by lichenized fungi.

Makiko Kosugi, Ryoko Shizuma, Yufu Moriyama, Hiroyuki Koike, Yuko Fukunaga, Akihisa Takeuchi, Kentaro Uesugi, Yoshio Suzuki, Satoshi Imura, Sakae Kudoh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Makiko KosugiGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Ryoko ShizumaGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Yufu MoriyamaGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Hiroyuki KoikeGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Yuko FukunagaGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Akihisa TakeuchiGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Kentaro UesugiGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Yoshio SuzukiGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Satoshi ImuraGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Sakae KudohGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Atsuo MiyazawaGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).
Yasuhiro KashinoGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.) kashino@sci.u-hyogo.ac.jp.
Kazuhiko SatohGraduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan (M.K., R.S., Y.M., H.K., Y.F., A.M., Y.K., K.S.);Research and Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan (A.T., K.U., Y.S.);National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.); andDepartment of Polar Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, Japan (S.I., S.K.).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lichens result from symbioses between a fungus and either a green alga or a cyanobacterium. They are known to exhibit extreme desiccation tolerance. We investigated the mechanism that makes photobionts biologically active under severe desiccation using green algal lichens (chlorolichens), cyanobacterial lichens (cyanolichens), a cephalodia-possessing lichen composed of green algal and cyanobacterial parts within the same thallus, a green algal photobiont, an aerial green alga, and a terrestrial cyanobacterium. The photosynthetic response to dehydration by the cyanolichen was almost the same as that of the terrestrial cyanobacterium but was more sensitive than that of the chlorolichen or the chlorobiont. Different responses to dehydration were closely related to cellular osmolarity; osmolarity was comparable between the cyanolichen and a cyanobacterium as well as between a chlorolichen and a green alga. In the cephalodium-possessing lichen, osmolarity and the effect of dehydration on cephalodia were similar to those exhibited by cyanolichens. The green algal part response was similar to those exhibited by chlorolichens. Through the analysis of cellular osmolarity, it was clearly shown that photobionts retain their original properties as free-living organisms even after lichenization.

Indexed as

SymbiosisChlorophytaLichensNostoc communeOsmotic PressurePhotosynthesisWaterWater

Identifiers

PMID25056923
PMCPMC4149719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.