Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25056399›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2014

Evolution of functional diversification within quasispecies.

Enrico Sandro Colizzi, Paulien Hogeweg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modelling the evolution of novelty: a review.Essays in biochemistry · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Conceptualizing the origin of life in terms of evolution.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Enrico Sandro ColizziTheoretical Biology and Bioinformatics Group, Utrecht University, The Netherlands e.s.colizzi@uu.nl.
Paulien HogewegTheoretical Biology and Bioinformatics Group, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to quasispecies theory, high mutation rates limit the amount of information genomes can store (Eigen's Paradox), whereas genomes with higher degrees of neutrality may be selected even at the expenses of higher replication rates (the "survival of the flattest" effect). Introducing a complex genotype to phenotype map, such as RNA folding, epitomizes such effect because of the existence of neutral networks and their exploitation by evolution, affecting both population structure and genome composition. We reexamine these classical results in the light of an RNA-based system that can evolve its own ecology. Contrary to expectations, we find that quasispecies evolving at high mutation rates are steep and characterized by one master sequence. Importantly, the analysis of the system and the characterization of the evolved quasispecies reveal the emergence of functionalities as phenotypes of nonreplicating genotypes, whose presence is crucial for the overall viability and stability of the system. In other words, the master sequence codes for the information of the entire ecosystem, whereas the decoding happens, stochastically, through mutations. We show that this solution quickly outcompetes strategies based on genomes with a high degree of neutrality. In conclusion, individually coded but ecosystem-based diversity evolves and persists indefinitely close to the Information Threshold.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationEvolution, MolecularModels, GeneticAnimalsBase SequenceEcosystemGenomeGenotypeHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutation RatePhenotypeRNASelection, GeneticRNAerror thresholdevolutioninteractionsreplicatorsRNAsurvival of the flattest

Identifiers

PMID25056399
PMCPMC4159002

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.