Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25053811›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Adaptor protein DOK3 promotes plasma cell differentiation by regulating the expression of programmed cell death 1 ligands.

Xijun Ou, Shengli Xu, Yan-Feng Li, Kong-Peng Lam

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Expression and clinical significance of DOK3 in renal clear cell carcinoma.The Journal of international medical research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xijun OuImmunology Group, Bioprocessing Technology Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138668;
Shengli XuImmunology Group, Bioprocessing Technology Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138668;and Departments of Physiology.
Yan-Feng LiImmunology Group, Bioprocessing Technology Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138668;
Kong-Peng LamImmunology Group, Bioprocessing Technology Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138668;and Departments of Physiology,Microbiology, andPediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599 lam_kong_peng@bti.a-star.edu.sg.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGBioprocessing Technology Institute · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptor Downstream-of-Kinase (DOK) 3 functions as a negative regulator and attenuates B-cell receptor-mediated calcium signaling. Although DOK3 is dispensable for early B-cell development, its role in plasma cell (PC) differentiation is unknown. Here, we show that Dok3(-/-) mice have increased populations of T follicular-helper (Tfh) and germinal center (GC) B cells upon immunization with a T-cell-dependent antigen. However, interestingly, they generate significantly fewer PCs. Bone marrow reconstitution experiments show that the PC defect is B-cell intrinsic and due to the inability of Dok3(-/-) B cells to sustain programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) ligand 1 (PDL1) and up-regulate PD-1 ligand 2 (PDL2) expressions that are critical for PC differentiation. Overexpression of PDL2 rectifies the PC differentiation defect in Dok3(-/-) B cells. We further demonstrate that calcium signaling suppresses the transcription of PD-1 ligands. Abrogation of calcium signaling in B cells by deleting BTK or PLCγ2 or inhibiting calcineurin with cyclosporine A leads to increased expression of PD-1 ligands. Thus, our study reveals DOK3 as a nonredundant regulator of PC differentiation by up-regulating PD-1 ligand expression through the attenuation of calcium signaling.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAntibody FormationB7-H1 AntigenCalcium SignalingCell CompartmentationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationEpitopesGene Expression RegulationGerminal CenterLigandsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlasma CellsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingB7-H1 AntigenDok3 protein, mouseEpitopesLigandsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25053811
PMCPMC4128136
OpenAlexW2067184293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.