Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25053799›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical microbiology2014

Dormant bacteria within Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms have low inflammatory properties and maintain tolerance to vancomycin and penicillin after entering planktonic growth.

Filipe Cerca, Ângela França, Begoña Pérez-Cabezas, Virgínia Carvalhais, Adília Ribeiro, Joana Azeredo, Gerald Pier, Nuno Cerca, Manuel Vilanova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Isolation and characterization of broad-rangeMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Planktonic and Biofilm-AssociatedMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Virulence Factors in Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Pathogenic Mechanisms and Host Interactions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Association of biofilm and microbial metrics with healing rate in older adults with chronic venous leg ulcers.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Filipe CercaIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Rua do Campo Alegre 83, Porto, Portugal.
Ângela FrançaCEB, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Begoña Pérez-CabezasIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Rua do Campo Alegre 83, Porto, Portugal.
Virgínia CarvalhaisCEB, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Adília RibeiroIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Rua do Campo Alegre 83, Porto, Portugal.
Joana AzeredoCEB, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Gerald PierDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nuno CercaCEB, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Manuel VilanovaIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Rua do Campo Alegre 83, Porto, Portugal.
Instituto de Biologia Molecular e CelularUniversity of Minho · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTHarvard University · US

Funding

Treatments for Nipah Virus InfectionU54AI057159 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KASPER, DENNIS L. · 2003 to 2013
$113.7M
Virulence and Immunity to StaphylcocciR01AI046706 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PIER, GERALD B · 2001 to 2010
$4.1M
VIRULENCE AND IMMUNITY TO STAPHYLOCOCCIR21AI046706 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PIER, GERALD B · 2000 to 2000
$418k
NIAID NIH HHS AI057159NIAID NIH HHS AI46706NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046706NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI046706NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis is the most commonly isolated aetiological agent of nosocomial infections, mainly due to its ability to establish biofilms on indwelling medical devices. Detachment of bacteria from S. epidermidis biofilms and subsequent growth in the planktonic form is a hallmark of the pathogenesis of these infections leading to dissemination. Here we showed that S. epidermidis cells collected from biofilms cultured in conditions that promote cell viability present marked changes in their physiological status upon initiating a planktonic mode of growth. When compared to cells growing in biofilms, they displayed an increased SYBR green I staining intensity, increased transcription of the rpiA gene, decreased transcription of the icaA gene, as well as higher susceptibility to vancomycin and penicillin. When bacteria collected from biofilms with high proportions of dormant cells were subsequently cultured in the planktonic mode, a large proportion of cells maintained a low SYBR green I staining intensity and increased resistance to vancomycin and penicillin, a profile typical of dormant cells. This phenotype further associated with a decreased ability of these biofilm-derived cells to induce the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells in vitro. These results demonstrated that cells detached from the biofilm maintain a dormant cell-like phenotype, having a low pro-inflammatory effect and decreased susceptibility to antibiotics, suggesting these cells may contribute to the recalcitrant nature of biofilm infections.

Indexed as

Drug ToleranceAnimalsBiofilmsCytokinesGene Expression ProfilingLeukocytes, MononuclearMice, Inbred BALB CPenicillinsStaphylococcus epidermidisVancomycinCytokinesPenicillinsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID25053799
PMCPMC4170483
OpenAlexW2022039546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.