Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25052878›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychoactive drugs

Sources of pharmaceutical opioids for non-medical use among young adults.

Raminta Daniulaityte, Russel Falck, Robert G Carlson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychoactive drugs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raminta Daniulaitytea Associate Professor and Associate Director, Center for Interventions, Treatment, and Addictions Research, Boonshoft School of Medicine , Wright State University , Dayton , OH.
Russel Falck
Robert G Carlson
Wright State University · US

Funding

Opioid Use Trajectories and HIV Risk among Young Adults in OhioR01DA023577 · NIDA · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, ROBERT GEOFFREY · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023577NIDA NIH HHS R01DA023577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study uses qualitative and quantitative data to describe sources of pain pills for illicit use among young adult (18- to 23-year-old) users. Respondent-driven sampling was used to recruit 383 individuals in the Columbus, Ohio, area. The sample was almost 50% Caucasian and about 55% male. Qualitative interview participants (n = 45) were selected from the larger sample. Qualitative data suggest that pharmaceutical opioid availability was so pervasive that most individuals did not have to venture outside of their immediate social networks to find people who sold or shared pills. Participants emphasized differences between those who are actively involved in obtaining pills and those who play a more passive role. Active involvement was described as going out searching for pills and paying money to obtain them. In contrast, passive role included obtaining pills when somebody offered or shared them free of charge. Multiple logistic regression analysis indicates that a more active role in obtaining pharmaceutical opioids was related to being White, more frequent use of pharmaceutical opioids, extended-release oxycodone use, and using pharmaceutical opioids to get high, as opposed to self-treating a health problem. The study results can help inform drug use epidemiology, interventions, and policy.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorDrug-Seeking BehaviorDrug TraffickingPrescription Drug DiversionAdolescentAge FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidDrug UsersFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsInterviews as TopicLogistic ModelsMaleOhioOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, Opioidmixed methodspharmaceutical opioid abusequalitiative methodssources of diversionyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID25052878
PMCPMC4112461
OpenAlexW2085218304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.