ArticleSchizophrenia research2014
Emotion recognition deficits in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and psychotic bipolar disorder: Findings from the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes (B-SNIP) study.
Article in Schizophrenia research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.
- Facial emotion recognition deficits in bipolar disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2026Pooled it
- Interpersonal beliefs related to suicide and facial emotion processing in psychotic disorders.Journal of psychiatric research · 2018Trial
- Facial emotion recognition, affective empathy and psychosocial functioning in euthymic BD-I.Journal of neuropsychology · 2025Article
- Response Monitoring Theta-Band Activities Across Emotional Contexts in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Spectrum Disorders.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025Article
- Distinguished Frontal White Matter Abnormalities Between Psychotic and Nonpsychotic Bipolar Disorders in a Pilot Study.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- The Future of Perceptual Dysregulation in Psychiatric Nosology.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025Review
- Aberrant brain network topology in youth with a familial risk for bipolar disorder: a task-based fMRI connectome study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024Article
- An ecological momentary cognitive assessment study of over-attribution of threat and suicide risk factors in people with serious mental illness.Schizophrenia research · 2024Article
- Blunted brain responses to neutral faces in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia: an image-based fMRI meta-analysis.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024Review
- Relationships between Sleep Quality, Introspective Accuracy, and Confidence Differ among People with Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, and Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Cognition, prior aggression, and psychopathic traits in relation to impaired multimodal emotion recognition in psychotic spectrum disorders.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Facial Emotion Recognition in Psychosis and Associations With Polygenic Risk for Schizophrenia: Findings From the Multi-Center EU-GEI Case-Control Study.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2022Article
- Event-related potential correlates of affective response inhibition in bipolar I disorder: Comparison with schizophrenia.Journal of affective disorders · 2022Article
- Real-time facial emotion recognition deficits across the psychosis spectrum: A B-SNIP Study.Schizophrenia research · 2022Article
- The Relationship Between the Recognition of Basic Emotions and Negative Symptoms in Individuals With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders - An Exploratory Study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- The benefits of emotionally salient cues on event-based prospective memory in bipolar patients and schizophrenia patients.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2021Article
- Socioemotional mechanisms of loneliness in subclinical psychosis.Schizophrenia research · 2021Article
- Neural Processing of Repeated Emotional Scenes in Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, and Bipolar Disorder.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2021Article
- Dynamic face processing impairments are associated with cognitive and positive psychotic symptoms across psychiatric disorders.NPJ schizophrenia · 2021Article
- Multivariate relationships between peripheral inflammatory marker subtypes and cognitive and brain structural measures in psychosis.Molecular psychiatry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
backgroundDifficulty recognizing facial emotions is an important social-cognitive deficit associated with psychotic disorders. It also may reflect a familial risk for psychosis in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and bipolar disorder.
objectiveThe objectives of this study from the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes (B-SNIP) consortium were to: 1) compare emotion recognition deficits in schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and bipolar disorder with psychosis, 2) determine the familiality of emotion recognition deficits across these disorders, and 3) evaluate emotion recognition deficits in nonpsychotic relatives with and without elevated Cluster A and Cluster B personality disorder traits.
methodParticipants included probands with schizophrenia (n=297), schizoaffective disorder (depressed type, n=61; bipolar type, n=69), bipolar disorder with psychosis (n=248), their first-degree relatives (n=332, n=69, n=154, and n=286, respectively) and healthy controls (n=380). All participants completed the Penn Emotion Recognition Test, a standardized measure of facial emotion recognition assessing four basic emotions (happiness, sadness, anger and fear) and neutral expressions (no emotion).
resultsCompared to controls, emotion recognition deficits among probands increased progressively from bipolar disorder to schizoaffective disorder to schizophrenia. Proband and relative groups showed similar deficits perceiving angry and neutral faces, whereas deficits on fearful, happy and sad faces were primarily isolated to schizophrenia probands. Even non-psychotic relatives without elevated Cluster A or Cluster B personality disorder traits showed deficits on neutral and angry faces. Emotion recognition ability was moderately familial only in schizophrenia families.
conclusionsEmotion recognition deficits are prominent but somewhat different across psychotic disorders. These deficits are reflected to a lesser extent in relatives, particularly on angry and neutral faces. Deficits were evident in non-psychotic relatives even without elevated personality disorder traits. Deficits in facial emotion recognition may reflect an important social-cognitive deficit in patients with psychotic disorders.
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