Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25051958›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

A calcineurin- and NFAT-dependent pathway is involved in α-synuclein-induced degeneration of midbrain dopaminergic neurons.

Jing Luo, Lixin Sun, Xian Lin, Guoxiang Liu, Jia Yu, Loukia Parisiadou, Chengsong Xie, Jinhui Ding, Huaibin Cai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Review
  14. Calcineurin Activity Is Increased in Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1B Demyelinating Neuropathy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Calmodulin and Its Binding Proteins in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Isoform-Selective NFAT Inhibitor: Potential Usefulness and Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Astrogenic Balance in the Aging Brain.Current neuropharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing LuoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Beijing Normal University, Gene Engineering and Biotechnology Beijing Key Laboratory, Beijing 100875, China, Transgenics Section and and.
Lixin SunTransgenics Section and and.
Xian LinTransgenics Section and and.
Guoxiang LiuTransgenics Section and and.
Jia YuTransgenics Section and and.
Loukia ParisiadouTransgenics Section and and.
Chengsong XieTransgenics Section and and.
Jinhui DingBioinformatics Core, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Huaibin CaiTransgenics Section and and caih@mail.nih.gov.
Transgene (France) · FRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular and Pathophysiological Study of Parkinson's DiseaseZIAAG000928 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2011 to 2025
$15.8M
Functions and Pathogenic Mechanisms of DAGLB and the Endocannabinoid System in Parkinson's DiseaseZIAAG000929 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2011 to 2025
$5.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG000928NIA NIH HHS AG000929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD), the most common degenerative movement disorder, is caused by a preferential loss of midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons. Both α-synuclein (α-syn) missense and multiplication mutations have been linked to PD. However, the underlying intracellular signalling transduction pathways of α-syn-mediated mDA neurodegeneration remain elusive. Here, we show that transgenic expression of PD-related human α-syn A53T missense mutation promoted calcineurin (CN) activity and the subsequent nuclear translocation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFATs) in mDA neurons. α-syn enhanced the phosphatase activity of CN in both cell-free assays and cell lines transfected with either human wild-type or A53T α-syn. Furthermore, overexpression of α-syn A53T mutation significantly increased the CN-dependent nuclear import of NFATc3 in the mDA neurons of transgenic mice. More importantly, a pharmacological inhibition of CN by cyclosporine A (CsA) ameliorated the α-syn-induced loss of mDA neurons. These findings demonstrate an active involvement of CN- and NFAT-mediated signalling pathway in α-syn-mediated degeneration of mDA neurons in PD.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsApoptosisCalcineurinCalcineurin InhibitorsCyclosporineDopaminergic NeuronsGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansMesencephalonMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNFATC Transcription FactorsParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinCalcineurinCalcineurin InhibitorsCyclosporineNfatc3 protein, mouseNFATC Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25051958
PMCPMC4240205
OpenAlexW2106072892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.