Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25051914›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2014

Evaluating the expression and diagnostic value of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) in small cell lung cancer.

Ximing Wang, Yahong Fan, Jinliang Wang, Huaming Wang, Wenchao Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Application Value of Serum HE4 in the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Serum human epididymis protein 4 is associated with the treatment response of concurrent chemoradiotherapy and prognosis in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Expression and diagnostic value of HE4 in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Article
  14. Value of serum marker HE4 in pulmonary carcinoma diagnosis.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ximing WangDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi, 710032, China.
Yahong Fan
Jinliang Wang
Huaming Wang
Wenchao Liu
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the expression and diagnostic value of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) in small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Serum HE4 level was measured in serum samples from 30 healthy controls and 49 patients with SCLC using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. HE4 expression in tumor tissues was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining. The results show that serum HE4 level is significantly higher in SCLC patients than those in healthy controls, which is also the case in tumor tissues where strong intracytoplasmic staining is demonstrable. Using the optimal cutoff value of 84.19 pmol/l, serum HE4 level distinguishes SCLC patients from healthy controls with a sensitivity of 69.4 %, a specificity of 93.3 %, and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.85. Compared to other well-known tumor markers used in lung cancer diagnosis, HE4 shows the highest sensitivity (69.4 %, 34 of 49) and accuracy (78.5 %, 62 of 79) in diagnosing SCLC, and combinations with other tumor markers further increase the sensitivity and accuracy. These findings suggest that HE4 levels are greatly elevated in sera and tumor tissues of patients with SCLC and serum HE4 is a potential diagnostic marker for patients with SCLC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedProteinsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2ProteinsWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2WFDC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25051914
OpenAlexW2024270006

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.