Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25050651›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2014

Prevalence of overweight/obesity and its associated factors among university students from 22 countries.

Karl Peltzer, Supa Pengpid, T Alafia Samuels, Neslihan Keser Özcan, Carolina Mantilla, Onja H Rahamefy, Mee Lian Wong, Alexander Gasparishvili

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 339 citations in OpenAlex.

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47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 8 countries.

Karl PeltzerASEAN Institute for Health Development, Madidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom 73170, Thailand. karl.pel@mahidol.ac.th.
Supa PengpidASEAN Institute for Health Development, Madidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom 73170, Thailand. supaprom@yahoo.com.
T Alafia SamuelsFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, P.O. Box 64, Bridgetown 11000, Barbados. alafiasam@gmail.com.
Neslihan Keser ÖzcanDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Istanbul University, Bakirkoy, Istanbul 34740, Turkey. neslihan_keser@hotmail.com.
Carolina MantillaDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Universidad de Pamplona, Pamplona 0, Colombia. sonia.mantilla@unipamplona.edu.co.
Onja H RahamefyResearch and Training Laboratory of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo 001, Madagascar. onja_holisoa@yahoo.com.
Mee Lian WongSchool of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 16, Medical Drive, Singapore 117597, Singapore. mee_lian_wong@nuhs.edu.sg.
Alexander GasparishviliASEAN Institute for Health Development, Madidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom 73170, Thailand. gasparishvili@yandex.ru.
Human Sciences Research Council · ZAIstanbul University · TRLomonosov Moscow State University · RUMahidol University · THNational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Antananarivo · MGUniversity of Pamplona · COUniversity of the West Indies · BB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity among young people increases lifetime cardiovascular risk. This study assesses the prevalence of overweight/obesity and its associated factors among a random sample of university students from 22 universities in 22 low, middle income and emerging economy countries. This cross-sectional survey comprised of a self-administered questionnaire and collected anthropometric measurements. The study population was 6773 (43.2%) males and 8913 (56.8%) females, aged 16 to 30 years (mean 20.8 years, SD = 2.6). Body mass index (BMI) was used for weight status. Among men, the prevalence of underweight was 10.8%, normal weight 64.4%, overweight 18.9% and obesity 5.8%, while among women, the prevalence of underweight was 17.6%, normal weight 62.1%, overweight 14.1% and obesity 5.2%. Overall, 22% were overweight or obese (24.7% men and 19.3% women). In multivariate regression among men, younger age, coming from a higher income country, consciously avoiding fat and cholesterol, physically inactivity, current tobacco use and childhood physical abuse, and among women older age, coming from a higher income country, frequent organized religious activity, avoiding fat and cholesterol, posttraumatic stress symptoms and physical childhood abuse were associated overweight or obesity. Several gender specific risk factors identified can be utilized in health promotion programmes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChild AbuseDietFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansIncomeMaleMental HealthMotor ActivityOverweightPrevalenceReligionRisk FactorsSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID25050651
PMCPMC4113885
OpenAlexW2050020331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.