Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25049282›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

A critical role of autocrine sonic hedgehog signaling in human CD138+ myeloma cell survival and drug resistance.

Zhiqiang Liu, Jingda Xu, Jin He, Yuhuan Zheng, Haiyan Li, Yong Lu, Jianfei Qian, Pei Lin, Donna M Weber, Jing Yang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of KPNA3 in multiple myeloma: implications for targeting nuclear import.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. NAT10 MediatesJournal of Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Targeting hedgehog-driven mechanisms of drug-resistant cancers.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiqiang LiuDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jingda XuDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jin HeDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Yuhuan ZhengDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Haiyan LiDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Yong LuDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jianfei QianDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Pei LinDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Donna M WeberDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jing YangDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Qing YiDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
P4 -TARGETING MULTIPLE MYELOMA BY COMBINING CDK INHIBITORS AND BCL-2 ANTAGONISTSP50CA142509 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KWAK, LARRY W · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
Targeting Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells to Treat Human MyelomaR01CA163881 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YI, QING · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
C-reactive protein promotes myeloma cell-mediated bone destructionR01CA138398 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YI, QING · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Targeting surface b2M for myeloma and bone therapyR01CA138402 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YI, QING · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Anti-beta2 microglobulin as a novel therapeutic agent in multiple myelomaR00CA137158 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YANG, JING · 2011 to 2013
$700k
Anti-beta2 microglobulin mAbs as a novel therapeutic agent in multiple myelomaK99CA137158 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YANG, JING · 2009 to 2010
$134k
NCI NIH HHS CA138398NCI NIH HHS CA163881NCI NIH HHS K99 CA137158NCI NIH HHS K99/R00CA137158NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA142509NCI NIH HHS P50CA142509NCI NIH HHS R00 CA137158NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138398NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138402NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163881PHS HHS R01SCA138402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hedgehog (Hh) signaling plays an important role in the oncogenesis of B-cell malignancies such as multiple myeloma (MM). However, the source of Hh ligand sonic hedgehog (SHH) and its target cells remains controversial. Previous studies showed that stromally induced Hh signaling is essential for the tumor cells and that CD19(+)CD138(-) MM stem cells are the target cells of Hh signaling. Here we demonstrate that SHH was mainly secreted by human myeloma cells but not by stromal cells in MM bone marrow. Autocrine SHH enhanced CD138(+) myeloma cell proliferation and protected myeloma cells from spontaneous and stress-induced apoptosis. More importantly, autocrine SHH protected myeloma cells against chemotherapy-induced apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Combinational treatment with chemotherapy and SHH-neutralizing antibody displayed synergistic antimyeloma effects. Mechanistic studies showed that SHH signaling activated the SHH/GLI1/BCL-2 axis, leading to the inhibition of myeloma cell apoptosis. Thus, this study identifies the myeloma autocrine Hh signaling pathway as a potential target for the treatment of MM. Targeting this pathway may improve the efficacy of chemotherapy in MM patients.

Indexed as

Autocrine CommunicationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmSignal TransductionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiopsyBone MarrowCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionHedgehog ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsHedgehog ProteinsOncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Syndecan-1Trans-ActivatorsZinc Finger Protein GLI1

Identifiers

PMID25049282
PMCPMC4186536
OpenAlexW2057940494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.