Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25049259›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Repurposing the open access malaria box to discover potent inhibitors of Toxoplasma gondii and Entamoeba histolytica.

Fabrice F Boyom, Patrick V T Fokou, Lauve R Y Tchokouaha, Thomas Spangenberg, Alvine N Mfopa, Ruffin M T Kouipou, Cedric J Mbouna, Valerie F Donkeng Donfack, Paul H A Zollo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Old drugs, new weapons: current trends in repurposing therapies against antimicrobial resistance.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
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  4. Effects of diet and ovariectomy onBrain communications · 2025
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  10. Anti-Parasitology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabrice F BoyomAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon fabrice.boyom@fulbrightmail.org.
Patrick V T FokouAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Lauve R Y TchokouahaAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies (IMPM), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Thomas SpangenbergMedicines for Malaria Venture, Geneva, Switzerland.
Alvine N MfopaAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Ruffin M T KouipouAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Cedric J MbounaAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Valerie F Donkeng DonfackAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Paul H A ZolloAntimicrobial Agents Unit, Laboratory for Phytobiochemistry and Medicinal Plants Studies, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis and amebiasis are important public health concerns worldwide. The drugs currently available to control these diseases have proven limitations. Therefore, innovative approaches should be adopted to identify and develop new leads from novel scaffolds exhibiting novel modes of action. In this paper, we describe results from the screening of compounds in the Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) open access Malaria Box in a search for new anti-Toxoplasma and anti-Entamoeba agents. Standard in vitro phenotypic screening procedures were adopted to assess their biological activities. Seven anti-Toxoplasma compounds with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of <5 μM and selectivity indexes (SI) of >6 were identified. The most interesting compound was MMV007791, a piperazine acetamide, which has an IC50 of 0.19 μM and a selectivity index of >157. Also, we identified two compounds, MMV666600 and MMV006861, with modest activities against Entamoeba histolytica, with IC50s of 10.66 μM and 15.58 μM, respectively. The anti-Toxoplasma compounds identified in this study belong to scaffold types different from those of currently used drugs, underscoring their novelty and potential as starting points for the development of new antitoxoplasmosis drugs with novel modes of action.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsEntamoeba histolyticaParasitic Sensitivity TestsPiperazinePiperazinesToxoplasmaAntiprotozoal AgentsPiperazinePiperazines

Identifiers

PMID25049259
PMCPMC4187973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.