Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25049164›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2014

Patients who feel judged about their weight have lower trust in their primary care providers.

Kimberly A Gudzune, Wendy L Bennett, Lisa A Cooper, Sara N Bleich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly A GudzuneDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: gudzune@jhu.edu.
Wendy L BennettDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lisa A CooperDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sara N BleichDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TRAINING COREP50HL105187 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDEN, SHERITA HILL · 2010 to 2014
$9.8M
Patient-Oriented Research in Cardiovascular DisparitiesK24HL083113 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, LISA A · 2006 to 2015
$2.0M
Reducing obesity among public housing residents: an ecological approachK23HL116601 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUDZUNE, KIMBERLY ANNE · 2013 to 2017
$778k
Racial Disparities in Physician Practice Patterns and Self-Management of ObesityK01HL096409 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BLEICH, SARA NAOMI · 2009 to 2013
$699k
Reducing Cardiovascular Risk in Women with Hypertension or Diabetes in PregnancyK23HL098476 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, WENDY LYNET · 2010 to 2014
$697k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL096409NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL096409NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL098476NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL098476NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL116601NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL116601NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL083113NHLBI NIH HHS K24HL083113NHLBI NIH HHS P50HL0105187NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL105187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate whether overweight and obese patients have less trust in their primary care providers (PCPs) if they feel judged about their weight by these PCPs.

methodsWe conducted a national internet-based survey of 600 adults engaged in primary care with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m(2) in 2012. Our dependent variable was high patient trust in their PCP (score ≥ 8/10). Our independent variable was "feeling judged about my weight by my PCP" dichotomized as "often/sometimes" versus "never." We conducted a multivariate logistic regression model adjusted for patient and PCP factors using survey weights.

resultsOverall, 21% felt that their PCP judged them about their weight. Respondents who perceived judgment were significantly less likely to report high trust in their PCP [OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.31-0.98].

conclusionWhile only a fifth of overweight and obese patients perceived weight-related judgment from their PCPs, these patients were significantly less likely to report high trust in these providers. Given patients' decreased trust in providers who convey weight-related judgment, our results raise concerns about potential effects on the doctor-patient relationship and patient outcomes. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Addressing provider stigma toward patients with obesity could help build trust in these patient-provider relationships and improve quality of care.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsPhysicians, Primary CareStereotypingAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleHumansInternetLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNegativismObesityObesityPatient–providerPrimary careTrust

Identifiers

PMID25049164
PMCPMC4162829
OpenAlexW2045790156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.