Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25049087›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2014

Cochlin in normal middle ear and abnormal middle ear deposits in DFNA9 and Coch (G88E/G88E) mice.

Nahid G Robertson, Jennifer T O'Malley, Cheng Ai Ong, Anne B S Giersch, Jun Shen, Konstantina M Stankovic, Cynthia C Morton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of hearing and vestibular function in carriers of the Pro51Ser mutation in the COCH gene.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Loss ofMatrix biology plus · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Loss ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A NovelLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cochlin Deficiency Protects Aged Mice from Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Cochlin Deficiency Protects Against Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Immunohistochemical techniques for the human inner ear.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nahid G RobertsonDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, NRB 160, Boston, MA, 02115, USA, nrobertson@research.bwh.harvard.edu.
Jennifer T O'Malley
Cheng Ai Ong
Anne B S Giersch
Jun Shen
Konstantina M Stankovic
Cynthia C Morton
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN GENETICST32GM007748 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Anne O'Donnell-Luria, Louise Wilkins-Haug · 1985 to 2026
$12.0M
CLONING GENES INVOLVED IN HEARINGR01DC003402 · NIDCD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORTON, CYNTHIA CASSON · 1997 to 2012
$4.0M
Understanding Noise-Induced Delayed Primary Degeneration of the Auditory NerveK08DC010419 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI STANKOVIC, KONSTANTINA M · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
Clinical Molecular Genetic Diagnosis of Hearing LossR03DC013866 · NIDCD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHEN, JUN · 2014 to 2016
$601k
NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC010419NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003402NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC03402NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC013866NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DFNA9 sensorineural hearing loss and vestibular disorder, caused by mutations in COCH, has a unique identifying histopathology including prominent acellular deposits in cochlear and vestibular labyrinths. A recent study has shown presence of deposits also in middle ear structures of DFNA9-affected individuals (McCall et al., J Assoc Res Otolaryngol 12:141-149, 2004). To investigate the possible role of cochlin in the middle ear and in relation to aggregate formation, we evaluated middle ear histopathology in our Coch knock-in (Coch (G88E/G88E) ) mouse model, which harbors one of the DFNA9-causative mutations. Our findings reveal accumulation of acellular deposits in the incudomalleal and incudostapedial joints in Coch (G88E/G88E) mice, similar to those found in human DFNA9-affected temporal bones. Aggregates are absent in negative control Coch (+/+) and Coch (-/-) mice. Thickening of the tympanic membrane (TM) found in humans with DFNA9 was not appreciably detected in Coch (G88E/G88E) mice at the evaluated age. We investigated cochlin localization first in the Coch (+/+)mouse and in normal human middle ears, and found prominent and specific cochlin staining in the incudomalleal joint, incudostapedial joint, and the pars tensa of the TM, which are the three sites where abnormal deposits are detected in DFNA9-affected middle ears. Cochlin immunostaining of Coch (G88E/G88E) and DFNA9-affected middle ears showed mutant cochlin localization within areas of aggregates. Cochlin staining was heterogeneous throughout DFNA9 middle ear deposits, which appear as unorganized and overlapping mixtures of both eosinophilic and basophilic substances. Immunostaining for type II collagen colocalized with cochlin in pars tensa of the tympanic membrane. In contrast, immunostaining for type II collagen did not overlap with cochlin in interossicular joints, where type II collagen was localized in the region of the chondrocytes, but not in the thin layer of the articular surface of the ossicles nor in the eosinophilic deposits with specific cochlin staining.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAnimalsCollagen Type IIEar, MiddleExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleHumansMiceMutation, MissenseCOCH protein, humanCoch protein, mouseCollagen Type IIExtracellular Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25049087
PMCPMC4389958
OpenAlexW2082567249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.