Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25048692›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2014

Unprotected sexual practice and associated factors among People Living with HIV at Ante Retroviral Therapy clinics in Debrezeit Town, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study.

Etsub Engedashet, Alemayehu Worku, Gezahegn Tesfaye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Etsub EngedashetManagement Science for Health, Monitoring and Evaluation Department, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. etsub2010@gmail.com.
Alemayehu Worku
Gezahegn Tesfaye

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnitude of unprotected sexual practice among PLHIV is generally high in African countries including Ethiopia. Understanding the practice in Ethiopia could have public health significance. However little is known about the issue of unprotected sexual practice among PLHIV in Ethiopia. Hence, this study was aimed to assess unprotected sexual practice and associated factors among PLHIV at ART clinics in Debrezeit town.

methodInstitution based cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 667 PLHIV were included in the study. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select participants. Analyses were done using SPSS for windows version 15. A crude and adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval was used to measure association between different factors and unprotected sex.

resultThe prevalence of unprotected sexual practice among PLHIV was 22.2% [95% CI: (19.0-25.4)]. Factors associated with unprotected sexual practice include: being female (AOR=2.1, 95% CI (1.1, 3.9)), being divorced/widowed/separated (AOR=4.9, 95% CI (2.1, 11.6)), length of stay with the current partner for ≥ 49 months (AOR=3.3, 95% CI (1.9, 5.7)) and not discussing or partly discussing about safe sex and condom use with sexual partner (AOR=17.1, 95% CI (8.9, 32.8)).

conclusionHigh proportions of PLHIV were found to engage in unprotected sex. Information Education and Communication (IEC) on safe sex for PLHIV should target females, those who stayed longer with their partner and divorced/widowed/separate ones.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersAdolescentAdultCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnsafe SexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25048692
PMCPMC4112610

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