Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25048496›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2014

Regulatory B cells are inversely associated with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis.

Jinhyun Kim, Hyun Ji Lee, In Seol Yoo, Seong Wook Kang, Jae Ho Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hsp65-ProducingFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  7. Regulatory B cells in autoimmune rheumatic diseases.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Percentage of Peripheral CD19+CD24hiCD38hi Regulatory B Cells in Neonatal Sepsis Patients and Its Functional Implication.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jinhyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Hyun Ji LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
In Seol YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Seong Wook KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Jae Ho LeeDepartment of Paediatrics, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. immlee@cnu.ac.kr.
Chungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe function of regulatory B lymphocytes is known to be abnormal in inflammatory diseases. However, a recent study indicates that IL-10+ B cells seem to be expanded in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Therefore, the state of IL-10+ B cells in the peripheral blood from RA patients and healthy controls were investigated. MATERIALS AND

methodsCD19+ cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were purified from blood samples of RA patients and age and gender-matched healthy controls, and stimulated with CD40 ligand and CpG for 48 hours. Then, intracellular IL-10 in CD19+ cells was analyzed using flow cytometry.

resultsThere was no significant difference in the proportion of IL-10+ B cells between 10 RA patients and 10 healthy controls (RA, 0.300±0.07 vs. healthy control 0.459±0.07, p=0.114). The proportion of induced IL-10+ B cells to total B cells in RA patients was significantly higher than those in controls (RA, 4.44±3.44% vs. healthy control 2.44±1.64%, p=0.033). However, the proportion of IL-10+ B cells to total B cells correlated negatively with disease activity in RA patients (r=-0.398, p=0.040). Erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein or medication was not associated with the proportion of IL-10+ B cells.

conclusionThe proportion of induced IL-10+ B cell increased in RA patients compared to healthy control, however, negatively correlated with disease activity in RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, CD19Arthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersB-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryFemaleHumansInterleukin-10MaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexAntigens, CD19BiomarkersInterleukin-10interleukin-10Regulatory B lymphocytesrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID25048496
PMCPMC4108823
OpenAlexW2159971165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.