Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25047812›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2014

Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) regulates the effector function of CD8 T cells via PD-L1 expressed on target keratinocytes.

Naoko Okiyama, Stephen I Katz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Frequency of peripheral PD-1British journal of cancer · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Skin Manifestation Induced by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoko OkiyamaDermatology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bldg 10, 12N250, 10 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: naoko.okiyama@nih.gov.
Stephen I KatzDermatology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bldg 10, 12N250, 10 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: katzs@od.niams.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) is an inhibitory molecule expressed by activated T cells. Its ligands (PD-L1 and -L2; PD-Ls) are expressed not only by a variety of leukocytes but also by stromal cells. To assess the role of PD-1 in CD8 T cell-mediated diseases, we used PD-1-knockout (KO) OVA-specific T cell-receptor transgenic (Tg) CD8 T cells (OT-I cells) in a murine model of mucocutaneous graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). We found that mice expressing OVA on epidermal keratinocytes (K14-mOVA mice) developed markedly enhanced GVHD-like disease after transfer of PD-1-KO OT-I cells as compared to those mice transferred with wild-type OT-I cells. In addition, K14-mOVA × OT-I double Tg (DTg) mice do not develop GVHD-like disease after adoptive transfer of OT-I cells, while transfer of PD-1-KO OT-I cells caused GVHD-like disease in a Fas/Fas-L independent manner. These results suggest that PD-1/PD-Ls-interactions have stronger inhibitory effects on pathogenic CD8 T cells than does Fas/Fas-L-interactions. Keratinocytes from K14-mOVA mice with GVHD-like skin lesions express PD-L1, while those from mice without the disease do not. These findings reflect the fact that primary keratinocytes express PD-L1 when stimulated by interferon-γ in vitro. When co-cultured with K14-mOVA keratinocytes for 2 days, PD-1-KO OT-I cells exhibited enhanced proliferation and activation compared to wild-type OT-I cells. In addition, knockdown of 50% PD-L1 expression on the keratinocytes with transfection of PD-L1-siRNA enhanced OT-I cell proliferation. In aggregate, our data strongly suggest that PD-L1, expressed on activated target keratinocytes presenting autoantigens, regulates autoaggressive CD8 T cells, and inhibits the development of mucocutaneous autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesB7-H1 AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationGene Expression RegulationGraft vs Host DiseaseKeratinocytesMiceMice, TransgenicProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSkin DiseasesB7-H1 AntigenCd274 protein, mousePdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCD8 T cellFasGraft-versus-host-diseaseKeratinocyteProgrammed cell death 1Programmed cell death ligand 1

Identifiers

PMID25047812
PMCPMC4162843
OpenAlexW2063563584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.