Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25047733›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2015

Study on anterior and posterior approaches for spinal tuberculosis: a meta-analysis.

Aikeremujiang Muheremu, Xiaohui Niu, Zhongyan Wu, Wei Tian

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Comparison of clinical efficacy and safety among three surgical approaches for the treatment of spinal tuberculosis: a meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Evaluation and Management of Pyogenic and Tubercular Spine Infections.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2018
    Review
  11. Anterior versus posterior surgical approach for lumbosacral tuberculosis.The Journal of international medical research · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aikeremujiang MuheremuDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology Surgery, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital, 31 Xinjiekou East Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100035, People's Republic of China, taklimakan321@hotmail.com.
Xiaohui Niu
Zhongyan Wu
Wei Tian
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely and appropriate surgical intervention can enhance the stability of spine, eliminate the compression on spinal cord and prevent the further development the complications that may follow. However, there is no optimum surgical approach that has been agreed by surgeons.

objectiveIncidence rate of spinal tuberculosis is still high in many developing countries. Except from chemotherapy, some patients require surgical treatment at certain phases of disease development. However, there is still not a standard operative procedure for spinal tuberculosis in the current research, and we studied the differences of anterior and posterior approach for spinal tuberculosis, to provide guidance for the further operative treatments.

methodsWe searched "Pubmed" (2000.1-2014.7), "Medline" (2000.1-2014.7), "Elseveir" (2000.1-2014.7), Cochrane library (2008.1-2014.7), Wanfang (2000.1-2014.7), and CNKI (2000.1-2014.7) databases with the key words of "thoracolumbar tuberculosis", "controlled randomized trial", "RCT", "anterior" "posterior", and searched for randomized controlled trials for spinal tuberculosis. We compared the operative time, total blood loss, correction of Cobb angle, loss of Cobb angle at final follow-up, fusion time of allograft, time of total hospital stay, and the effectiveness of operative treatment between the anterior and posterior surgical approaches by Revman5.3 software.

resultsFrom 1,523 papers found, we chose eight randomized controlled trials comparing different surgical approaches for the treatment of spinal tuberculosis. The total number of patients was 754, in which 377 were treated with anterior approach and 377 were treated with posterior approach correction of Cobb angle (P < 0.05), and no significant differences were found regarding operation time, loss of correction of Cobb angle in the last follow-up, time of total hospital stay, and fusion time of bone graft (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThere are significant differences between the two operative approaches regarding the correction of Cobb angle, but no significant differences regarding operation time, blood loss, loss of Cobb angle at the last follow-up, total fusion time, and length of total stay in the hospital.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalHumansLength of StayOperative TimeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSpinal FusionTuberculosis, Spinal

Identifiers

PMID25047733
OpenAlexW1986991902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.