Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25047608›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2014

Organization of early frog embryos by chemical waves emanating from centrosomes.

Keisuke Ishihara, Phuong A Nguyen, Martin Wühr, Aaron C Groen, Christine M Field, Timothy J Mitchison

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy for theBiomedical optics express · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Organelle size scaling over embryonic development.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Rhythmicity and waves in the cortex of single cells.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Chemical waves in cell and developmental biology.The Journal of cell biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Proteomics of phosphorylation and protein dynamics during fertilization and meiotic exit in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microtubule nucleation remote from centrosomes may explain how asters span large cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  19. Centrosomes back in the limelight.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keisuke IshiharaDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA kishihar@fas.harvard.edu.
Phuong A NguyenDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA.
Martin WührDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA.
Aaron C GroenDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA.
Christine M FieldDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA.
Timothy J MitchisonDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA.

Funding

MICROTUBULE DYNAMICS AND MITOTIC MECHANISMR01GM039565 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MITCHISON, TIMOTHY J · 1988 to 2018
$6.2M
MICROTUBULE DYNAMICS AND MITOTIC MECHANISMR37GM039565 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MITCHISON, TIMOTHY J · 1997 to 2006
$3.2M
Cell Cycle proteomicsin XenopusR01GM103785 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KIRSCHNER, MARC WALLACE · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM39565NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039565NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The large cells in early vertebrate development face an extreme physical challenge in organizing their cytoplasm. For example, amphibian embryos have to divide cytoplasm that spans hundreds of micrometres every 30 min according to a precise geometry, a remarkable accomplishment given the extreme difference between molecular and cellular scales in this system. How do the biochemical reactions occurring at the molecular scale lead to this emergent behaviour of the cell as a whole? Based on recent findings, we propose that the centrosome plays a crucial role by initiating two autocatalytic reactions that travel across the large cytoplasm as chemical waves. Waves of mitotic entry and exit propagate out from centrosomes using the Cdk1 oscillator to coordinate the timing of cell division. Waves of microtubule-stimulated microtubule nucleation propagate out to assemble large asters that position spindles for the following mitosis and establish cleavage plane geometry. By initiating these chemical waves, the centrosome rapidly organizes the large cytoplasm during the short embryonic cell cycle, which would be impossible using more conventional mechanisms such as diffusion or nucleation by structural templating. Large embryo cells provide valuable insights to how cells control chemical waves, which may be a general principle for cytoplasmic organization.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsAnuraBody PatterningCDC2 Protein KinaseCell CycleCentrosomeEmbryo, NonmammalianMicrotubulesSignal TransductionCDC2 Protein Kinasecell cyclecentrosomechemical waveembryomicrotubule aster

Identifiers

PMID25047608
PMCPMC4113098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.