Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25047063›Full record

Trial reportEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2015

Changes in speckle tracking echocardiography measures of ventricular function after percutaneous implantation of the Edwards SAPIEN transcatheter heart valve in the pulmonary position.

Shahryar M Chowdhury, Ziyad M Hijazi, John F Rhodes, Saibal Kar, Raj Makkar, Michael Mullen, Qi-Ling Cao, Lazar Mandinov, Jason Buckley, Nicholas P Pietris and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Speckle-Tracking Echocardiographic Measures of Right Ventricular Function Correlate With Improvement in Exercise Function After Percutaneous Pulmonary Valve Implantation.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Shahryar M ChowdhuryDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Ziyad M Hijazi
John F Rhodes
Saibal Kar
Raj Makkar
Michael Mullen
Qi-Ling Cao
Lazar Mandinov
Jason Buckley
Nicholas P Pietris
Girish S Shirali
Medical University of South Carolina · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USRush University Medical Center · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · USEdwards Lifesciences (United States) · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Research Training in Pediatric CardiologyT32HL007710 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRAHAM, ERIC M. · 1994 to 2014
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL120025NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with free pulmonary regurgitation or mixed pulmonary stenosis and regurgitation and severely dilated right ventricles (RV) show little improvement in ventricular function after pulmonary valve replacement when assessed by traditional echocardiographic markers. We evaluated changes in right and left ventricular (LV) function using speckle tracking echocardiography in patients after SAPIEN transcatheter pulmonary valve (TPV) placement.

methodsEchocardiograms were evaluated at baseline, discharge, 1 and 6 months after TPV placement in 24 patients from 4 centers. Speckle tracking measures of function included peak longitudinal strain, strain rate, and early diastolic strain rate. RV fractional area change, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, and left ventricular LV ejection fraction were assessed. Routine Doppler and tissue Doppler velocities were measured.

resultsAt baseline, all patients demonstrated moderate to severe pulmonary regurgitation; this improved following TPV placement. No significant changes were detected in conventional measures of RV or LV function at 6 months. RV longitudinal strain (-16.9% vs. -19.6%, P < 0.01), strain rate (-0.87 s(-1) vs. -1.16 s(-1) , P = 0.01), and LV longitudinal strain (-16.2% vs. -18.2%, P = 0.01) improved between baseline and 6 month follow-up. RV early diastolic strain rate, LV longitudinal strain rate and early diastolic strain rate showed no change.

conclusionImprovements in RV longitudinal strain, strain rate, and LV longitudinal strain are seen at 6 months post-TPV. Diastolic function does not appear to change at 6 months. Speckle tracking echocardiography may be more sensitive than traditional measures in detecting changes in systolic function after TPV implantation.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisAdultEchocardiographyElasticity Imaging TechniquesEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansInternationalityMalePulmonary Valve InsufficiencyReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTreatment OutcomeVentricular Dysfunction, Leftcardiac imagingcongenital heart diseasepulmonary valveright ventricular functionstrain-strain rate

Identifiers

PMID25047063
PMCPMC4369782
OpenAlexW2012471914

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.